Macroeconomics
Macroeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN: 9780134744452
Author: PARKIN, Michael
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 15, Problem 24APA
To determine

Identify the price, quantity of production, and the gain from the trade.

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Georgia and Moldova are famous for their quality of wine and the United Kingdom decides to start importing from them. There is an 5£ tariff on imported wine. Considering the graph below, where does the UK buy its wine from and how much does it cost on the domestic market? Price per bottle £10 £7 Moldovan price £5 Georgian price UK demand for imported wine Quantity (millions of bottles per year) 10 15 22 Suppose the UK joins a trade bloc with Moldova and maintains its 5£ tariff on wine from outside the bloc. a) What will the new domestic price be? b) How much do consumers gain/lose? c) How about the government? d) Is there trade creation or trade dıversion or both? e) How much does the UK gain/lose?
Vietnam has a policy of free trade in motorcycles which are sold in world markets at a price of 10,000 per motorcycle. Under free trade, Vietnam produces 100,000 motorcycles and imports 100,000 motorcycles. To provide some protection to the domestic industry, Vietnam imposes an import tariff of $1500 per motorcycle. With this tariff in place, production in Vietnam rises by 5,000 motorcycles and consumption drops by the same amount. Calculate the effects of the tariff on: a. Consumer Surplus b. Producer Surplus c. Government Revenues d. Overall Welfare e. If the tariff imposed by the Vietnamese had led to small reduction in world prices of, say, 250 dollars, how, qualitatively, would the welfare calculations (a), (b), (c) and (d) above change?
The figure below shows the U.S. market for imported wine. For simplicity, we consider export supply curves to be flat. Chilean wine is available for $480 per barrel and French wine is available for $420 per barrel. Price per barrel $500 $480 $420 10 a. $480 b. $560 C. $500 d. $420 15 a Chilean price French price US demand for imported wine Quantity (millions of barrels per year) Suppose the United States has a tariff of $80 per barrel on imported wine. Then, the United States joins a free-trade area with Chile. At what price per barrel will the imported wines be purchased by the U.S. consumers?
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