FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICS - EXTENDED
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781119773511
Author: Halliday
Publisher: WILEY
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 2, Problem 101P
(a)
To determine
To find: the speed of the ice at the end of the
(b)
To determine
To find: the acceleration of the ice at the end of the
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
A rocket sled, initially traveling at the rate of v = 160 meters per second, slows down by opening a
parachute. During the braking processes, the acceleration is a = -kv, where k = 0.045 per
second. How much time is required to slow the sled to 12 meters per second?
58
56
54
52
A car is traveling on a straight, level road under wintry conditions. Seeing a patch of ice ahead of her, the driver of the car slams on her brakes and skids on dry pavement for 70 m, decelerating at 6.0 m/s2. Then she hits the icy patch and skids again. The car takes a duration of 85.0 s to come to rest during the second skid. If her initial speed was 50 m/s, what was the magnitude of the deceleration on the ice during the second skid.
A car is traveling on a straight, level road under wintry conditions. Seeing a patch of ice ahead of her, the driver of the car slams on her brakes and skids on dry pavement for 70 m, decelerating at 6.0 m/s2. Then she hits the icy patch and skids again. The car takes a duration of 85.0 s to come to rest during the second skid. If her initial speed was 50 m/s, what was the magnitude of the deceleration on the ice during the second skid.
1. Which of the following kinematic equations would you use to determine the velocity of the car after skidding on the dry pavement for 70 m?
2. Determine the velocity of the car after skidding on the dry pavement for 70 m.
3. Which of the following kinematic equations would you use to determine the deceleration of the car after skidding to a stop on the icy patch?
4. Determine the magnitude of the deceleration of the car after skidding to a stop on the icy patch.
Chapter 2 Solutions
FUNDAMENTALS OF PHYSICS - EXTENDED
Ch. 2 - Suppose that a passenger intent on lunch during...Ch. 2 - While driving a car at 90 km/h, how far do you...Ch. 2 - Compute your average velocity in the following two...Ch. 2 - SSM WWW An automobile travels on a straight road...Ch. 2 - A car moves uphill at 40 km/h and then back...Ch. 2 - SSM The position of an object moving along an x...Ch. 2 - The 1992 world speed record for a bicycle...Ch. 2 - Two trains, each having a speed of 30 km/h, are...Ch. 2 - ILW In 1 km races, runner 1 on track 1with time 2...Ch. 2 - To set a speed record in a measured straight-line...
Ch. 2 - GO You are to drive 300 km to an interview. The...Ch. 2 - ILW You drive on Interstate 10 from San Antonio to...Ch. 2 - GO An electron moving along the x axis has a...Ch. 2 - GO a If a particles position is given by x = 4 ...Ch. 2 - The position function xt of a particle moving...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle moving along the x axis...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle moving along an x axis...Ch. 2 - SSM At a certain time a particle had a speed of 18...Ch. 2 - a If the position of a particle is given by x =...Ch. 2 - From t = 0 to t = 5.00 min, a man stands still,...Ch. 2 - The position of a particle moving along the x axis...Ch. 2 - Catapulting mushrooms. Certain mushrooms launch...Ch. 2 - An electric vehicle starts from rest and...Ch. 2 - A muon an elementary particle enters a region with...Ch. 2 - An electron has a constant acceleration of 3.2...Ch. 2 - On a dry road, a car with good tires may be able...Ch. 2 - ILW A certain elevator cab has a total run of 190...Ch. 2 - The brakes on your car can slow you at a rate of...Ch. 2 - SSM Suppose a rocket ship in deep space moves with...Ch. 2 - SSM ILW A car traveling 56.0 km/h is 24.0 m from a...Ch. 2 - A car moves along an x axis through a distance of...Ch. 2 - a If the maximum acceleration that is tolerable...Ch. 2 - You are driving toward a traffic signal when it...Ch. 2 - GO You are arguing over a cell phone while...Ch. 2 - When startled, an armadillo will leap upward....Ch. 2 - SSM WWWa With what speed must a ball be thrown...Ch. 2 - Raindrops fall 1700 m from a cloud to the ground....Ch. 2 - SSMAt a construction site a pipe wrench struck the...Ch. 2 - A hoodlum throws a stone vertically downward with...Ch. 2 - SSM A hot-air balloon is ascending at the rate of...Ch. 2 - GO A bolt is dropped from a bridge under...Ch. 2 - SSM ILW A key falls from a bridge that is 45 m...Ch. 2 - GO A stone is dropped into a river from a bridge...Ch. 2 - SSM A ball of moist clay falls 15.0 m to the...Ch. 2 - To test the quality of a tennis ball, you drop it...Ch. 2 - An object falls a distance h from rest. If it...Ch. 2 - Water drips from the nozzle of a shower onto the...Ch. 2 - GO A rock is thrown vertically upward from ground...Ch. 2 - GO A steel ball is dropped from a buildings roof...Ch. 2 - A basketball player grabbing a rebound jumps76.0...Ch. 2 - GO A drowsy cat spots a flowerpot that sails first...Ch. 2 - Two particles move along an x axis. The position...Ch. 2 - In an arcade video game, a spot is programmed to...Ch. 2 - A rock is shot vertically upward from the edge of...Ch. 2 - GO At the instant the traffic light turns green,...Ch. 2 - GO To stop a car, first you require a certain...Ch. 2 - SSM A hot rod can accelerate from 0 to 60 km/h in...Ch. 2 - GO A red train traveling at 72 km/h and a green...Ch. 2 - A train started from rest and moved with constant...Ch. 2 - SSM A particles acceleration along an x axis is a...Ch. 2 - A rocket-driven sled running on a straight, level...Ch. 2 - Prob. 85PCh. 2 - Prob. 86PCh. 2 - Prob. 87PCh. 2 - Prob. 88PCh. 2 - Prob. 89PCh. 2 - Prob. 90PCh. 2 - Prob. 91PCh. 2 - Prob. 92PCh. 2 - Prob. 93PCh. 2 - Prob. 94PCh. 2 - Prob. 95PCh. 2 - Prob. 96PCh. 2 - Prob. 97PCh. 2 - Prob. 98PCh. 2 - Prob. 99PCh. 2 - Prob. 100PCh. 2 - Prob. 101PCh. 2 - Prob. 102PCh. 2 - Prob. 103PCh. 2 - Prob. 104PCh. 2 - Prob. 105PCh. 2 - Prob. 106PCh. 2 - Prob. 107PCh. 2 - Prob. 108PCh. 2 - Prob. 109P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In 1992, a 14-kg meteorite struck a car in Peekskill, NY, leaving a 20-cm-deep dent in the trunk. If the meteorite was moving at 500 m/s before striking the car, what was the magnitude of its acceleration while stopping? Find the time it takes for the meteorite to come to a complete stop.arrow_forwardA pole vaulter is momentarily motionless as he clears the bar, which is set 4.2 m above the ground. He then falls onto a thick cushion. The top of the cushion is 80 cm above the ground, and it compresses by 50 cm as the pole vaulter comes to rest. What is his acceleration as he comes to rest on the cushion?arrow_forwardWhile standing at the edge of the roof of a building, a man throws a stone upward with an initial speed of 6.71 m/s. The stone subsequently falls to the ground, which is 16.7 m below the point where the stone leaves his hand. At what speed does the stone impact the ground? Ignore air resistance and use g = 9.81 m/s² for the acceleration due to gravity. impact speed: m/s How much time is the stone in the air? elapsed time: Sarrow_forward
- I need help with this problem A student in Physics 211 decides to do an experiment. They travel to a city and climb to the roof of a building that is 3.0 x 102 m tall. Then, at the same instant, they drop one rock while a second rock is thrown downward with an initial speed of 16 m/s. Assume both rocks experience negligible air resistance while falling. How much EARLIER does the thrown rock strike the ground? A) 1.1 s B) 1.5 s C) 1.4 s D) they land exactly at the same timearrow_forwardDuring the late 1940’s, Colonel John Paul Stapp was a pioneer in studying the effects of acceleration and deceleration on the human body. He made multiple runs strapped to a rocket sled that quickly accelerated him to high speeds along a straight track (see figure). His research led to improvements in restraining harnesses and seatbelts for pilots and automobile occupants. During his final run, he reached a maximum speed of 632 mph. When the sled’s braking system brought it to rest, Colonel Stapp experienced a deceleration of magnitude 46.2g, or 46.2 times the acceleration of gravity at the Earth’s surface. Although he survived, he did sustain injuries, such as a fractured wrist, broken ribs, and bleeding in his eyes. Calculate how long it took to bring the rocket sled to rest. Assume the deceleration was constant during the braking periodarrow_forwardDuring the late 1940's, Colonel John Paul Stapp was a pioneer in studying the effects of acceleration and deceleration on the human body. He made multiple runs strapped to a rocket sled that quickly accelerated him to high speeds along a straight track (see figure). His research led to improvements in restraining harnesses and seatbelts for pilots and automobile occupants. During his final run, he reached a maximum speed of 632 mph. When the sled's braking system brought it to rest, Colonel Stapp experienced a deceleration of magnitude 46.2g, or 46.2 times the acceleration of gravity at the Earth's surface. Although he survived, he did sustain injuries, such as a fractured wrist, broken ribs, and bleeding in his eyes. Calculate how long it took to bring the rocket sled to rest. Assume the deceleration was constant during the braking period. Number i Units John Paul Stapp, Image taken from https:// commons.wikimedia. org/wiki/File:Stapp_ hits_the_brakes,_hard.gif Keystone/Stringer/…arrow_forward
- A tortoise and a hare are in a road race to defend the honor of their breed. The tortoise crawls the entire 1000 meters at a speed of 0.2 m/s. The rabbit runs the first 200 meters at 2 m/s, stops to take a nap for 1.3 hours, and awakens to finish the last 800 meters with an average speed of 3 m/s. Who wins the race and by how much time?arrow_forwardA jogger runs 10 km in 45 minutes, rests for 10 minutes, and then runs another 8 km in 1 hour. The average speed of the jogger over the entire run is A 12.41 km/h B 11.61 km/h C 10.29 km/h D 9 km/h E 9.39 km/harrow_forwardAfter returning from the bend, a train driver with a speed of 97 km/h recognizes a car 61 m away from the train and moving with a constant speed of 48 km/h. The train driver immediately applies the brake. If the train slows with a constant acceleration, what should be the acceleration in order to avoid from the collision of the train and car?arrow_forward
- A 5m tall elevator travels uniformly up an elevator shaft at 8m/s. At some point in time, a bolt falls from the top of the elevator and falls freely down the shaft. You can ignore the effect of air resistance. How many seconds after the fall will the bolt pass the bottom of the elevator?arrow_forwardUpon impact, bicycle helmets compress, thus lowering the potentially dangerous acceleration experienced by the head. A new kind of helmet uses an airbag that deploys from a pouch worn around the rider’s neck. In tests, a headform wearing the inflated airbag is dropped onto a rigid platform; the speed just before impact is 6.0 m/s. Upon impact, the bag compresses its full 12.0 cm thickness, slowing the headform to rest. What is the acceleration, in g’s, experienced by the headform? (An acceleration greater than 60g is considered especially dangerous.)arrow_forwardCheetahs have the highest top speed of any land animal, but they usually fail in their attempts to catch their prey because their endurance is limited. They can maintain their maximum speed of 30 m/s for only about 15 s before they need to stop.Thomson’s gazelles, their preferred prey, have a lower top speed than cheetahs, but they can maintain this speed for a few minutes. When a cheetah goes after a gazelle, success or failure is a simple matter of kinematics: Is the cheetah’s high speed enough to allow it to reach its prey before the cheetah runs out of steam?The following problem uses realistic data for such a chase.A cheetah has spotted a gazelle. The cheetah leaps into action, reaching its top speed of 30 m/s in a few seconds. At this instant, the gazelle, 160 m from the running cheetah, notices the danger and heads directly away. The gazelle accelerates at 4.5 m/s2 for 6.0 s, then continues running at a constant speed. After reaching its maximum speed, the cheetah can continue…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Kinematics Part 3: Projectile Motion; Author: Professor Dave explains;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aY8z2qO44WA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY