FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781618533111
Author: DYCKMAN
Publisher: Cambridge Business Publishers
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Question
Chapter 2, Problem 50P
a.
To determine
Compare and explain the two Companies on the way they financing their operations.
b.
To determine
Identify the Company that reports the highest income to assets ratio and explain the reasons.
c.
To determine
Identify the Company that reports the highest gross profit margin and explain the factors for difference among the companies.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
VII. Direction: Compute and interpret.
The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked
to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to
profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template
below to input your answer and solution.
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
For the years 2019 and 2018
Comparative Income Statement
For the years 2019 and 2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Sales
P200,000
P210,000
Cash & Cash Equivalent
P65,000
P70,000
Sales Returns and Allowances
40,000
25,000
Accounts Receivable
40,000
35,000
Net Sales
160,000
185,000
Marketable Secuities
40,000
35,000
Cost of Goods Sold
100,000
115,625
Inventory
100,000
80,000
Gross Profit
60,000
69,375
Total Current Assets
220,000
200,000 160,000
P445,000 P380,000
245,000
Operating Expenses:
Fixed Assets
Selling Expenses
22,000
25,000
Total…
VII. Direction: Compute and interpret.
The following comparative financial statements are provided by Avatar Industries. You were asked
to compute the different financial ratios and provide your interpretations with regards to
profitability, efficiency, liquidity and solvency of the company. Use the Answer Sheet template
below to input your answer and solution.
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
AVATAR INDUSTRIES
Comparative Statement of Financial Position
For the years 2019 and 2018
Comparative Income Statement
For the years 2019 and 2018
2019
2018
2019
2018
ASSETS
Current Assets:
Sales
P200,000
P210,000
Cash & Cash Equivalent
P65,000
P70,000
Sales Returns and Allowances
40,000
25,000
Accounts Receivable
40,000
35,000
Net Sales
160,000
185,000
Marketable Securities
40,000
35,000
Cost of Goods Sold
100,000
115,625
Inventory
100,000
80,000
Gross Profit
60,000
69,375
Total Current Assets
245,000
220,000
Operating Expenses:
Fixed Assets
200,000
160,000
Selling Expenses
22,000
25,000
Total Assets
P445,000…
Use the following selected data from Business Solutions's income statement for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and from its
March 31, 2022, balance sheet to complete the requirements.
Computer services revenue
Net sales (of goods)
Total sales and revenue
Cost of goods sold
Net income
Quick assets
Current assets
Total assets
Current liabilities
Total liabilities
Total equity
Required:
1. Compute the gross margin ratio (both with and without services revenue) and net profit margin ratio.
2. Compute the current ratio and acid-test ratio.
3. Compute the debt ratio and equity ratio.
4. What percent of its assets are current? What percent are long term?
Required 1 Required 2
Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below.
$ 27,275
19,083
46,358
12,572
18,807
89,252
97,520
123,464
Gross margin ratio
Net profit main ratio
885
885
122,579
Required 3 Required 4
Compute the gross margin ratio (both with and without services revenue) and net profit margin ratio.
Note:…
Chapter 2 Solutions
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
Ch. 2 - Prob. 1MCCh. 2 - Prob. 2MCCh. 2 - Prob. 3MCCh. 2 - Prob. 4MCCh. 2 - Prob. 5MCCh. 2 - Prob. 1QCh. 2 - Prob. 2QCh. 2 - Prob. 3QCh. 2 - Prob. 4QCh. 2 - Prob. 5Q
Ch. 2 - Prob. 6QCh. 2 - Prob. 7QCh. 2 - Prob. 8QCh. 2 - Prob. 9QCh. 2 - Prob. 10QCh. 2 - Prob. 11QCh. 2 - Prob. 12QCh. 2 - Prob. 13QCh. 2 - Prob. 14MECh. 2 - Prob. 15MECh. 2 - Prob. 16MECh. 2 - Prob. 17MECh. 2 - Prob. 18MECh. 2 - Prob. 19MECh. 2 - Prob. 20MECh. 2 - Prob. 21MECh. 2 - Prob. 22MECh. 2 - Prob. 23MECh. 2 - Prob. 24MECh. 2 - Prob. 25MECh. 2 - Prob. 26MECh. 2 - Prob. 27MECh. 2 - Prob. 28MECh. 2 - Prob. 29MECh. 2 - Prob. 30MECh. 2 - Prob. 31MECh. 2 - Prob. 32MECh. 2 - Prob. 33MECh. 2 - Prob. 34ECh. 2 - Prob. 35ECh. 2 - Prob. 36ECh. 2 - Prob. 37ECh. 2 - Prob. 38ECh. 2 - Prob. 39ECh. 2 - Prob. 40ECh. 2 - Prob. 41ECh. 2 - Prob. 42ECh. 2 - Prob. 43ECh. 2 - Prob. 44ECh. 2 - Prob. 45ECh. 2 - Prob. 46ECh. 2 - Prob. 47ECh. 2 - Prob. 48ECh. 2 - Prob. 49PCh. 2 - Prob. 50PCh. 2 - Prob. 51PCh. 2 - Prob. 52PCh. 2 - Prob. 53PCh. 2 - Prob. 54PCh. 2 - Prob. 55PCh. 2 - Prob. 56PCh. 2 - Prob. 57PCh. 2 - Prob. 58PCh. 2 - Prob. 59PCh. 2 - Prob. 60PCh. 2 - Prob. 61PCh. 2 - Prob. 62PCh. 2 - Prob. 63PCh. 2 - Prob. 64PCh. 2 - Prob. 65PCh. 2 - Prob. 66PCh. 2 - Prob. 67PCh. 2 - Prob. 68PCh. 2 - Prob. 69PCh. 2 - Prob. 70PCh. 2 - Prob. 71CPCh. 2 - Prob. 72CP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Comparing Two Companies in the Same Industry: Chipotle and Panera Bread This case should be completed after responding to the requirements in Decision Case 13-2. Refer to the financial statement information of Chipotle and Panera Bread reprinted at the back of the book. Required Using the format in Example 13-5, prepare common-size comparative income statements for 2014 and 2013, for Panera Bread. Use total revenues as the base (i.e., 100%). Round all percentages to the nearest one-tenth of a percent. The common-size comparative income statements indicate the relative importance of items on the statement. Compare the common-size income statements of Panera Bread and Chipotle. What are the most important differences between the two companies income statements? Using the format in Example 13-4, prepare common-size comparative balance sheets at the end of 2014 and 2013, for Panera Bread. Round all percentages to the nearest one-tenth of a percent. The common-size comparative balance sheets indicate the relative importance of items on the statement. Compare the common-size balance sheets of Panera Bread and Chipotle. What are the most important differences between the two companies balance sheets?arrow_forwardThe comparative financial statements of Global Technology are as follows: Review the worksheet RATIOA that follows these requirements. You have been asked to perform a ratio analysis of this company for 2012.arrow_forwardThe following information is taken from the records of Baklava Bakery for the year 2019. A. Calculate net income or net loss for January. B. Calculate net income or net loss for February. C. Calculate net income or net loss for March. D. For each situation, comment on how a stakeholder might view the firms performance. (Hint: Think about the source of the income or loss.)arrow_forward
- You are provided with the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet of HTS software, Inc. for 2011. Required: (b) Analyze the current financial position for the company from a time series and cross section viewpoint. (c) Break your analysis into an evaluation of the firm’s liquidity, activity, debt, profitability and market ratios. Historical and Industry Average Ratios HTS Software , Inc. Ratio 2010 2011 Industry2011 Current Ratio 2.6 — 2.7 Quick Ratio 1.8 — 1.75 Inventory Turnover 4.5 — 4.7 Average Collection Period 40days — 42 days Total Asset Turnover 1.2 — 1 Debt Ratio 20% — 21% Times Interest Earned 9 — 8.9 Gross Profit Margin 43% — 44% Operating Profit Margin 30% — 32% Net Profit Margin 20% — 21% Return on total assets 12% — 13% Return on Equity Price/Earnings Ratio 15% 7.3 — — 16% 8 Balance SheetHTS Software, Inc.December 31,…arrow_forwardProblem 1: Viance Queen Company Required: Compute for the company’s profitability and operating efficiency ratios for 2019 Compute for the financial health ratios of the company for 2019 A.Profitability ratio a.Gross Profit Ratio b. Operating income margin c. Net profit margin d. Return on Assets: ROA (NI/Total Assets) ROA (NI/Average Assets) ROA (EBIT/Total Assets) ROA (EBIT/Average Assets) ROE (NI/Capital) ROE (NI/Average Capital B.Operating Efficiency a. Asset Turnover b. Fixed Asset Turnover c. Inventory Turnover d. Days in Inventory e. AR Turnover f. Days in AR C.Financial Health/ (Solvency and Liquidity) Solvency ratio: a. Debt to equity ratio b. Debt Ratio c. Equity Ratio d. Interest Coverage Ratio Liquidity ratio: a. Current Ratio b. Quick Ratioarrow_forwardIdentify which of the following six metrics a through f best completes questions 1 through 3 below. a. Days’ sales uncollected d. Return on total assets b. Accounts receivable turnover e. Total asset turnover c. Working capital f. Profit margin 1. Which two ratios are key components in measuring a company’s operating efficiency? Which ratio summarizes these two components? 2. What measure reflects the difference between current assets and current liabilities? 3. Which two short-term liquidity ratios measure how frequently a company collects its accounts?arrow_forward
- You are provided with the Income Statement and the Balance Sheet of HTS software, Inc. for 2011. Required: (b) Analyze the current financial position for the company from a time series and cross section viewpoint. (c) Break your analysis into an evaluation of the firm’s liquidity, activity, debt, profitability and market ratios. Historical and Industry Average Ratios HTS Software , Inc. Ratio 2010 2011 Industry2011 Current Ratio 2.6 2.08 2.7 Quick Ratio 1.8 1.32 1.75 Inventory Turnover 4.5 6 4.7 Average Collection Period 40days 9.125 42 days Total Asset Turnover 1.2 1.69 1 Debt Ratio 20% 28.2% 21% Times Interest Earned 9 5.9% 8.9 Gross Profit Margin 43% 42.8% 44% Operating Profit Margin 30% 25.5% 32% Net Profit Margin 20% 17% 21% Return on total assets 12% 4.11% 13% Return on Equity Price/Earnings Ratio 15% 7.3 19% 4.4 16% 8…arrow_forwardUse the following selected data from Business Solutions's income statement for the three months ended March 31, 2022, and from its March 31, 2022, balance sheet to complete the requirements. Computer services revenue Net sales (of goods) Total sales and revenue Cost of goods sold Net income Quick assets Current assets Total assets Current liabilities Total liabilities. Total equity Required 1 Required: 1. Compute the gross margin ratio (both with and without services revenue) and net profit margin ratio. 2. Compute the current ratio and acid-test ratio. 3. Compute the debt ratio and equity ratio. 4. What percent of its assets are current? What percent are long term? Required 2 Required 3 $ 27,912 19,428 47,340 13,820 Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. 19,716 89,940 95,224 118,824 Gross margin ratio Net profit margin ratio 1,110 1,110 117,714 % % Compute the gross margin ratio (both with and without services revenue) and net profit margin ratio. Note:…arrow_forwardFINANCIAL RATIOS Required: a. Compute for the company's profitability and operating efficiency ratios in 2014. b. Compute for the financial health ratios of the company in 2014 and 2013. Very Berry Company Very Berry Company Statement of Comprehensive Income Statement of financial Position For the year ended December 31 For the year ended December 31 2014 2013 400,000 5,600,000 2014 2013 Cash 180,000 Short-term Investments 1,800,000 Sales 10,040,000 8,760,000 Accounts Receivable 1,480,000 1,060,000 Cost of Goods Sold 5,680,000 5,860,000 Inventory 1,380,000 1,640,000 4,360,000 1,160,000 Gross Profit 2,800,000 8,860,000 10,860,000 Other Current Assets 4,680,000 Operating Expenses Operating Income Interest Expense 1,680,000 Total Current Assets 5,040,000 1,20,000 28,000 3,200,000 Equipment 6,800,000 5,200,000 100,000 Total Assets 17,660,000 10,240,000 3,100,000 Accounts Payable Notes Payable - long term Owner, Capital Total Liabilities and Capital 2,620,000 2,120,000 Net Income 1,192,000…arrow_forward
- Solve and perform the different financial ratios using the financial statements of XYZ Company for the year 2021. 1. Current Ratio 2. Quick Ratio 3. Receivables Turnover 4. Inventory Turnover 5. Debt Ratio 6. Equity Ratio 7. Times Interest Earned 8. Gross Profit Margin 9. Operating Profit Margin 10. Net Profit Marginarrow_forwardSpecialty Department Stores chief executive officer (CEO) has asked you to compare the company's profit performance and financial position with the average for the industry. The CEO has given you the company's income statement and balance sheet, as well as the industry average data for retailers. Assets \table[[Current assets, %,.71.1%arrow_forwardWorking with the Takeaways throughout this chapter we have considered the financial statements of Apple Inc. and have undertaken select financial analysis using the Takeaways. Utilize these same tools to analyze the financial data of Logitech International, a manufacturer of computer peripherals. The following information was reported by Logitech in the company’s financial statements as of year-end March 31, 2017 and 2016.1. Calculate the return on sales ratio for each year and comment on Logitech’s profitability.2. Calculate the current ratio for each year and comment on Logitech’s liquidity.3. Calculate the debt-to-total-assets ratio for each year and comment on Logitech’s solvency. 4. Calculate the free cash flow for each year and comment on what this means for Logitech. 5. Apple’s fiscal year-end occurs near the end of September, whereas Logitech uses a March year-end. How might this affect a comparison of the financial results of the two companies?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Excel Applications for Accounting PrinciplesAccountingISBN:9781111581565Author:Gaylord N. SmithPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172685
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305654174
Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Excel Applications for Accounting Principles
Accounting
ISBN:9781111581565
Author:Gaylord N. Smith
Publisher:Cengage Learning
How To Analyze an Income Statement; Author: Daniel Pronk;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uVHGgSXtQmE;License: Standard Youtube License