Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780078021558
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
bartleby

Concept explainers

Question
Book Icon
Chapter 23, Problem 23.28P
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: Nabumetone from ethyl acetoacetate is to be synthesized.

Concept introduction: The α hydrogen attached to the β- ketoester is acidic in nature and the hydrolysis and decarboxylation of the product obtained by substitution reaction of enolate ion with alkyl halide gives ketone.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The alkyl halide and ketone needed to prepare nabumetone are to be predicted.

Concept introduction: Carbonyl compounds on treatment with a strong base result in alkylation. The reaction is carried out in two steps: first is the removal of proton by base to generate enolate ion. The second step is the attack of nucleophillic enloate on the alkyl halide, displacing the halide and formation of alkylated product takes place via SN2 mechanism.

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
Nabumetone is a pain reliever and anti-inflammatory agent sold under the brand name of Relafen.a. Write out a synthesis of nabumetone from ethyl acetoacetate.b. What ketone and alkyl halide are needed to synthesize nabumetone by direct enolate alkylation?
Nabumetone is a pain reliever and anti-inammatory agent sold under the brand name of Relafen.a. Write out a synthesis of nabumetone from ethyl acetoacetate.b. What ketone and alkyl halide are needed to synthesize nabumetone by direct enolate alkylation?
Esters and amides are most easily made by nucleophilic acyl substitution reactions on… A. alcohols B. acid chlorides C. acid anhydrides D. carboxylates E. carboxylic acids

Chapter 23 Solutions

Organic Chemistry

Ch. 23 - Problem 23.11 Draw the products of each...Ch. 23 - Problem 23.12 Draw the products of each reaction....Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.13PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.14PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.15PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.16PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.17PCh. 23 - Problem 23.18 How can pentan-2-one be converted...Ch. 23 - Problem 23.19 Identify A, B, and C, intermediates...Ch. 23 - Problem 23.20 Which of the following compounds...Ch. 23 - Problem 23.21 Draw the products of each...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.22PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.23PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.24PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.25PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.26PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.27PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.28PCh. 23 - 23.29 Draw enol tautomer(s) for each compound....Ch. 23 - 22.30 The cis ketone A is isomerized to a trans...Ch. 23 - 23.31 Draw enol tautomer(s) for each compound. ...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.32PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.33PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.34PCh. 23 - 23.35 Rank the labeled protons in each compound in...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.36PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.37PCh. 23 - 23.38 Acyclovir is an effective antiviral agent...Ch. 23 - 23.39 Explain why forms two different alkylation...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.40PCh. 23 - 23.41 Acid-catalyzed bromination of pentanone ...Ch. 23 - 23.42 Draw a stepwise mechanism for the following...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.43PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.44PCh. 23 - 23.45 Devise a synthesis of valproic acid , a...Ch. 23 - 23.46 Synthesize each compound from diethyl...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.47PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.48PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.49PCh. 23 - 23.50 Draw the organic products formed in each...Ch. 23 - 23.51 Draw the products formed (including...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.52PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.53PCh. 23 - 23.54 Clopidogrel is the generic name for Plavix,...Ch. 23 - 23.55 What reaction conditions—base, solvent, and...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.56PCh. 23 - 23.57 Draw a stepwise mechanism showing how two...Ch. 23 - 23.58 Draw a stepwise mechanism for the following...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.59PCh. 23 - 23.60 Draw stepwise mechanisms illustrating how...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.61PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.62PCh. 23 - 23.63 Synthesize each compound from cyclohexanone...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.64PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.65PCh. 23 - 23.66 Synthesize (Z)-hept-5-en-2-one from ethyl...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.67PCh. 23 - 23.68 Capsaicin, the spicy component of hot...Ch. 23 - 23.69 Treatment of W with , followed by , affords...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.70PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.71PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.72PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.73PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.74P
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Chemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780618974122
Author:Andrei Straumanis
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Cengage Learning