Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 25, Problem 15TYK
Summary Introduction
To review:
The contradictory statements that life can only arise from pre-existing life and origination of life was spontaneous on the primitive earth. Reconcile these statements accordingly.
Introduction:
Life on earth evolved long back through several processes. There were multiple hypotheses proposed in order to support the very existence of life on the earth. The big bang theory suggests that the universe, which is observed, is just a part of it.
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Chapter 25 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 25.1 - Why is the reducing nature of early Earths...Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 25.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 25.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 25.2 - Prob. 3SBCh. 25.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 25 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 25 - Which of the following is not a characteristic of...Ch. 25 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 25 - According to the OparinHaldane hypothesis, the...
Ch. 25 - Prob. 5TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 25 - In a population of self-replicating RNA molecules,...Ch. 25 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 11TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 25 - Prob. 1ITDCh. 25 - Prob. 2ITDCh. 25 - Prob. 3ITD
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- What is the most logical theory on the topic of the Origin of Life?arrow_forwardDiscuss briefly the origin of life according to the theories listed below and justify which theory is better to test by scientific method. Your justification should include formulation of hypothesis for each theory Theory of Special Creation Theory of Spontaneous Generation Theory of Catastrophism Cosmozoic Theory (Theory of Panspermia): Theory of Chemical Evolutionarrow_forwardDoes Spallanzani experiment prove or disprove the spontaneous generation of idea of emergence of life forms? Explain.arrow_forward
- Are the three methods/hypotheses of producing the building blocks of life on earth mutually exclusive? Why or why not? Is there evidence that supports all three proposed mechanismsarrow_forwardThe idea of the great chain of being, or scala naturae suggests that O a. all non-living and living things on earth can be arranged naturally on a branching tree O b. the earth is very young, and newly created c. new life forms appear periodicly through a process of spontaneous generation O d. all life forms can be arrayed along a linear progression of increasing reasoning ability O e. the natural world is made up of a set of unchanging essences that are discretely different from one anotherarrow_forwardPresent three possible explanations for the origin of life.arrow_forward
- “What is the origin of life or the main ancestor of all organisms?”, what would be your answer and why?arrow_forward1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 29 27 28 30 330 29 29 30 Based on the given figure, answer the following questions (Note: BYA=Billion Years ago; MYA= Million years ago) The oldest eukaryote might be dated back to? Each day represents how many years? When did the first prokaryotic fossil exist? When did photosynthesis first emerged? The multicellular organisms appeared? ~1.5 BYA ~2.5 BYA ~10 BYA ~3.5 BYA ~150 MY ~50 MY ~1 MY ~4.5 MYA ~ 10 MYA ~1 BYAarrow_forwardSelect the true statements from the following regarding the evolutionary theories that are thought to have combined to give rise to life on earth. Reproduction is required for both chemical and biological evolution. Both chemical and biological evolution are defined by change over time. Purpose of Miller-Urey experiment was to answer the question: can chemistry give rise to complex molecules required for life? The Miller-Urey experiment showed that chemistry can give rise to the molecules required for evolution of life.arrow_forward
- Scientists Stanley Miller and Harold Urey set up an experiment modeling the environmental conditions thought to exist during the early stages of Earth's formation. The setup of Miller and Urey's experiment is shown below. Which conclusion about the origin of life could be drawn from the potential results of this experiment? Life assembled from chemical building blocks. Life began when water vapor became electrified. Life evolved from the DNA of simple unicellular organisms. Life began when salt water caused a mutation in an ancient virus.arrow_forwardWhy is it difficult for scientists to place an old paradigm with a new paradigm? How was Tycho model of the universe similar to the ptolemaic model? How did it resemble the copernican model? Explain how keler laws contradict uniform circular model? What is the difference among a hypothesis, a theory and law?arrow_forwardWhy is evolution important in explaining the diversity of life? Explain the question briefly.arrow_forward
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