Principles of General, Organic, Biological Chemistry
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780073511191
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Question
Chapter 3, Problem 3.37UKC
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The name, formula and charge of the given polyatomic ion have to be identified.
The given polyatomic ion is,
Figure 1
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The name, formula and charge of the given polyatomic ion have to be identified.
The given polyatomic ion is,
Figure 2
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Another important piece of information we can get from the chemical formula is if the compound is ionic or covalent. Ionic compounds, generally, have elements that gain or lose electrons to hold opposite charges to create an attraction, while covalent have only nonmetals that share their electrons. This is a pretty important distinction and for the most part, ionic compounds are going to be made from metals and a nonmetal or a metal and a polyatomic ion - seeing a metal in the formula is a pretty good indicator if the substance is ionic or not. Given the compounds below, which one is most likely to be ionic?
Options:
Cl2
CO2
Na3PO4
C6H12O6
* Determine and write the formula for each of the following binary
tonic compounds.
Remember to write the charge number for each element, switch the
charge numbers, turn them into subscripts, and remove subscripts
if needed (see above).
Switch the
Charge
#'s
Remove Subscripts
(If Needed - "1"s
and Identical #'s)
Write the
Name
Move to
Charge
#'s
Subscripts
Aluminum Sulfide
Al s?
Al² s3
Al,S3
NO. Als
Sodium Chloride
Na' cı'
1
Na' cı
1
Na,Cl,
NaCl
Calcium Phosphide
Ca p Caf2
CAP
VEnate
रतरगा
Magnesium Bromide
Ma B
MgBr
Sro
Strontium Oxide
2.
AN3
412
Potassium Nitride
Lithium Iodide
Lil
Barium Phosphide
Aluminum Fluoride
Sodium Sulfide
Calcium Nitride
Magnesium Oxide
Copyright © Shari Kendrick
Magnesium Salicylate is sold as an over - the - counter drug to treat pain and inflammation . If there are two salicylate ions for each Mg ion in the compound , what is the charge on the salicylate ion ? Explain your answer .
Chapter 3 Solutions
Principles of General, Organic, Biological Chemistry
Ch. 3.1 - Predict whether the bonds in the following species...Ch. 3.2 - Write the ion symbol for an atom with the given...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.4PCh. 3.2 - Prob. 3.5PCh. 3.2 - How many electrons and protons are contained in...Ch. 3.2 - Prob. 3.7PCh. 3.3 - Write the formula for the ionic compound formed...Ch. 3.3 - Prob. 3.9PCh. 3.4 - Prob. 3.10PCh. 3.4 - Give the symbol for each ion. a. stannous b....
Ch. 3.4 - Name each ionic compound. a. NaF b. MgO c. SrBr2...Ch. 3.4 - Name each ionic compound. a. CrCl3 b. PbS c. SnF4...Ch. 3.4 - Prob. 3.14PCh. 3.5 - List four physical properties of ionic compounds.Ch. 3.6 - Write the formula for the compound formed when K+...Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.17PCh. 3.6 - Name each compound. a. Na2CO3 b. Ca(OH)2 c....Ch. 3.6 - Prob. 3.19PCh. 3.7 - Use electron-dot symbols to show how a hydrogen...Ch. 3.7 - Prob. 3.21PCh. 3.8 - Draw a Lewis structure for each covalent molecule....Ch. 3.8 - Prob. 3.23PCh. 3.8 - Prob. 3.24PCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3.25PCh. 3.9 - Prob. 3.26PCh. 3.10 - Prob. 3.27PCh. 3.11 - Prob. 3.28PCh. 3.11 - Prob. 3.29PCh. 3.11 - Show the direction of the dipole in each bond....Ch. 3.12 - Prob. 3.31PCh. 3.12 - Prob. 3.32PCh. 3 - Which formulas represent ionic compounds and which...Ch. 3 - Which pairs of elements are likely to form ionic...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.35UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.36UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.37UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.38UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.39UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.40UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.41UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.42UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.43UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.44UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.45UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.46UKCCh. 3 - (a) Translate each ball-and-stick model to a Lewis...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.48UKCCh. 3 - Prob. 3.49APCh. 3 - How many protons and electrons are present in each...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.51APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.52APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.53APCh. 3 - Give the ion symbol for each ion. a. barium ion b....Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.65APCh. 3 - Write the formula for the ionic compound formed...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.67APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.68APCh. 3 - Name each ionic compound. a. Na2O b. BaS c. PbS2...Ch. 3 - Name each ionic compound. a. KF b. ZnCl2 c. Cu2S...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.71APCh. 3 - Write formulas to illustrate the difference...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.73APCh. 3 - Name each ionic compound. a. (NH4)2SO4 b. NaH2PO4...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.75APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.76APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.77APCh. 3 - Label each statement as true or false. Correct any...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.79APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.80APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.81APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.82APCh. 3 - Convert the 3-D model of oxalic acid into a Lewis...Ch. 3 - Convert the 3-D model of the general anesthetic...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.85APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.86APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.87APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.88APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.89APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.90APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.91APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.92APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.93APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.94APCh. 3 - Rank the atoms in each group in order of...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.96APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.97APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.98APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.99APCh. 3 - Which bond in each pair is more polarthat is, has...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.101APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.102APCh. 3 - Isobutyl cyanoacrylate is used in medical glues to...Ch. 3 - Prob. 3.104APCh. 3 - Prob. 3.105CPCh. 3 - Prob. 3.106CP
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