Foundations of Financial Management
Foundations of Financial Management
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781259277160
Author: Stanley B. Block, Geoffrey A. Hirt, Bartley Danielsen
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 5, Problem 26P

Mr. Gold is in the widget business. He currently sells 1.5 million widgets a year at $6 each. His variable cost to produce the widgets is $4 per unit, and he has $1,550,000 in fixed costs. His sales-to-assets ratio is six times, and 30 percent of his assets are financed with 10 percent debt, with the balance financed by common stock at $10 par value per share. The tax rate is

35 percent.

His brother-in-law, Mr. Silverman, says he is doing it all wrong. By reducing his price to $5 .00 a widget, he could increase his volume of units sold by 60 percent. Fixed costs would remain constant, and variable costs would remain $4 per unit. His sales-to-assets ratio would be 7.5 times. Furthermore, he could increase his debt-to-assets ratio to 50 percent, with the balance in common stock. It is assumed that the interest rate would go up by 1 percent and the price of stock would remain constant.

a. Compute earnings per share under the Gold plan.

b. Compute earnings per share under the Silverman plan.

c. Mr. Gold’s wife, the chief financial officer, does not think that fixed costs would remain constant under the Silverman plan but that they would go up by 15 percent. If this is the case, should Mr. Gold shift to the Silverman plan, based on earnings per share?

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Mr. Gold is in the widget business. He currently sells 1.9 million widgets a year at $6 each. His variable cost to produce the widgets is $4 per unit, and he has $1,590,000 in fixed costs. His sales-to-assets ratio is six times, and 30 percent of his assets are financed with 7 percent debt, with the balance financed by common stock at $10 par value per share. The tax rate is 40 percent.  His brother-in-law, Mr. Silverman, says Mr. Gold is doing it all wrong. By reducing his price to $5.00 a widget, he could increase his volume of units sold by 40 percent. Fixed costs would remain constant, and variable costs would remain $4 per unit. His sales-to-assets ratio would be 7.0 times. Furthermore, he could increase his debt-to-assets ratio to 50 percent, with the balance in common stock. It is assumed that the interest rate would go up by 1 percent and the price of stock would remain constant.  a. Compute earnings per share under the Gold plan. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)…
John, 38, makes $125,000 per year. He has a 35 year old wife, Nancy, and a daughter who just turned 7. John’s share of the family’s consumption is 21%, and he pays an average tax rate of 28%. He plans to work another 30 years and expects salary increases equal to inflation, which he expects to be 3% annually. He expects to earn an 8% nominal rate of return on his investments. 3. Use the Capitalization of Earning method to determine John’s appropriate life insurance coverage (note: use FSE and the real interest rate).
Ms. Gold is in the widget business. She currently sells 1.4 million widgets a year at $5 each. Her variable cost to produce the widgets is $3 per unit, and she has $1,540,000 in fixed costs. Her sales-to-assets ratio is five times, and 20 percent of her assets are financed with 9 percent debt, with the balance financed by common stock at $10 par value per share. The tax rate is 40 percent. Her sister-in-law, Ms. Silverman, says Ms. Gold is doing it all wrong. By reducing her price to $4.50 a widget, she could increase her volume of units sold by 50 percent. Fixed costs would remain constant, and variable costs would remain $3 per unit. Her sales-to-assets ratio would be 9.0 times. Furthermore, she could increase her debt-to-assets ratio to 50 percent, with the balance in common stock. It is assumed that the interest rate would go up by 1 percent and the price of stock would remain constant. Compute earnings per share under the Gold plan. Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places.…

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Foundations of Financial Management

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