Calculus 2012 Student Edition (by Finney/Demana/Waits/Kennedy)
Calculus 2012 Student Edition (by Finney/Demana/Waits/Kennedy)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780133178579
Author: Ross L. Finney
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5.3, Problem 61E

a.

To determine

To check the statement by examining for cubic with equation y=4x3+21x2+36x20 .

a.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

The given statement is that there is almost no leeway in the locations of the inflection point and extrema of f(x)=ax3+bx2+cx+d,a0 , because the one inflection point occurs at x=b3a and extrema, if any, must be located symmetrically about this value of x .

Proof:

The graph of the cubic y=4x3+21x2+36x20

  Calculus 2012 Student Edition (by Finney/Demana/Waits/Kennedy), Chapter 5.3, Problem 61E , additional homework tip  1

The inflection point of the graph is at x=1.75 and its extrema are at x=2 and x=1.5 . The extrema are symmetric about the inflection pint since they are both 0.25 unit from the inflection point.

b.

To determine

To check the statement by examining for cubic with equation y=2x3+6x220 .

b.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

The given statement is that there is almost no leeway in the locations of the inflection point and extrema of f(x)=ax3+bx2+cx+d,a0 , because the one inflection point occurs at x=b3a and extrema, if any, must be located symmetrically about this value of x .

Proof:

The graph of the cubic y=2x3+6x220

  Calculus 2012 Student Edition (by Finney/Demana/Waits/Kennedy), Chapter 5.3, Problem 61E , additional homework tip  2

The inflection point of the graph is at x=1 and its extrema are at x=2 and x=0 . The extrema are symmetric about the inflection pint since they are both 1 unit from the inflection point.

c.

To determine

To prove the statement for the general case.

c.

Expert Solution
Check Mark

Explanation of Solution

Given information:

The given statement is that there is almost no leeway in the locations of the inflection point and extrema of f(x)=ax3+bx2+cx+d,a0 , because the one inflection point occurs at x=b3a and extrema, if any, must be located symmetrically about this value of x .

Proof:

Take 1st and 2nd derivatives

  f(x)=3ax2+2bx+cf(x)=6ax+2b

Apply quadratic formula to get extrema point for which f(x)=0

  3ax2+2bx+c=0x=2b±4b212ac6a

At an inflection point f(x) changes sign, which means you need to find points for which f(x)=0

  6ax+2b=0x=2b6a  =b3a

Hence, b3a is an unique inflection point.

If b23ac0 there are two extremum point positioned symmetrically around the inflection point at a distance of b23ac3a

Chapter 5 Solutions

Calculus 2012 Student Edition (by Finney/Demana/Waits/Kennedy)

Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 11QRCh. 5.1 - Prob. 12QRCh. 5.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 17ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 37ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 54ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 1QRCh. 5.2 - Prob. 2QRCh. 5.2 - Prob. 3QRCh. 5.2 - Prob. 4QRCh. 5.2 - Prob. 5QRCh. 5.2 - Prob. 6QRCh. 5.2 - Prob. 7QRCh. 5.2 - Prob. 8QRCh. 5.2 - Prob. 9QRCh. 5.2 - Prob. 10QRCh. 5.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 61ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 1QRCh. 5.3 - Prob. 2QRCh. 5.3 - Prob. 3QRCh. 5.3 - Prob. 4QRCh. 5.3 - Prob. 5QRCh. 5.3 - Prob. 6QRCh. 5.3 - Prob. 7QRCh. 5.3 - Prob. 8QRCh. 5.3 - Prob. 9QRCh. 5.3 - Prob. 10QRCh. 5.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 50ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 51ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 52ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 53ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 54ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 55ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 56ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 57ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 58ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 59ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 60ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 61ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 62ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 63ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.3 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.3 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.3 - Prob. 4QQCh. 5.4 - Prob. 1QRCh. 5.4 - Prob. 2QRCh. 5.4 - Prob. 3QRCh. 5.4 - Prob. 4QRCh. 5.4 - Prob. 5QRCh. 5.4 - Prob. 6QRCh. 5.4 - Prob. 7QRCh. 5.4 - Prob. 8QRCh. 5.4 - Prob. 9QRCh. 5.4 - Prob. 10QRCh. 5.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 28ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 32ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 33ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 34ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 35ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 36ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 37ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 38ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 39ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 40ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 41ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 42ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 43ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 44ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 45ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 46ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 47ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 48ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 49ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 50ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 51ECh. 5.4 - 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Prob. 31ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 37ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 39ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 40ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 41ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 42ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 43ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 44ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 45ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 46ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 47ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 48ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 49ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 50ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 51ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 52ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 53ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 54ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 55ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 56ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 57ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 58ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 59ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 60ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 61ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 62ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 63ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 64ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 65ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 66ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 67ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 68ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 69ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 70ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 71ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 72ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 1QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 2QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 3QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 4QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 5QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 6QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 7QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 8QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 9QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 10QRCh. 5.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 28ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 29ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 30ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 31ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 32ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 33ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 34ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 35ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 36ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 37ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 38ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 39ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 40ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 41ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 42ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 43ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 44ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 45ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 46ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 47ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 1QQCh. 5.6 - Prob. 2QQCh. 5.6 - Prob. 3QQCh. 5.6 - Prob. 4QQCh. 5 - Prob. 1RECh. 5 - Prob. 2RECh. 5 - Prob. 3RECh. 5 - Prob. 4RECh. 5 - Prob. 5RECh. 5 - Prob. 6RECh. 5 - Prob. 7RECh. 5 - Prob. 8RECh. 5 - Prob. 9RECh. 5 - Prob. 10RECh. 5 - Prob. 11RECh. 5 - Prob. 12RECh. 5 - Prob. 13RECh. 5 - Prob. 14RECh. 5 - Prob. 15RECh. 5 - Prob. 16RECh. 5 - Prob. 17RECh. 5 - Prob. 18RECh. 5 - Prob. 19RECh. 5 - Prob. 20RECh. 5 - Prob. 21RECh. 5 - Prob. 22RECh. 5 - Prob. 23RECh. 5 - Prob. 24RECh. 5 - Prob. 25RECh. 5 - Prob. 26RECh. 5 - Prob. 27RECh. 5 - Prob. 28RECh. 5 - Prob. 29RECh. 5 - Prob. 30RECh. 5 - Prob. 31RECh. 5 - Prob. 32RECh. 5 - Prob. 33RECh. 5 - Prob. 34RECh. 5 - Prob. 35RECh. 5 - Prob. 36RECh. 5 - Prob. 37RECh. 5 - Prob. 38RECh. 5 - Prob. 39RECh. 5 - Prob. 40RECh. 5 - Prob. 41RECh. 5 - Prob. 42RECh. 5 - Prob. 43RECh. 5 - Prob. 44RECh. 5 - Prob. 45RECh. 5 - Prob. 46RECh. 5 - Prob. 47RECh. 5 - Prob. 48RECh. 5 - Prob. 49RECh. 5 - Prob. 50RECh. 5 - Prob. 51RECh. 5 - Prob. 52RECh. 5 - Prob. 53RECh. 5 - Prob. 54RECh. 5 - Prob. 55RECh. 5 - Prob. 56RECh. 5 - Prob. 57RECh. 5 - Prob. 58RECh. 5 - Prob. 59RECh. 5 - Prob. 60RECh. 5 - Prob. 61RECh. 5 - Prob. 62RECh. 5 - Prob. 63RECh. 5 - Prob. 64RECh. 5 - Prob. 65RECh. 5 - Prob. 66RECh. 5 - Prob. 67RECh. 5 - Prob. 68RECh. 5 - Prob. 69RECh. 5 - Prob. 70RECh. 5 - Prob. 71RECh. 5 - Prob. 72RE

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