Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 53, Problem 7TYK
The change in the species composition of a terrestrial community from bare and lifeless rock to climax vegetation is called:
a. disturbance.
b. competition.
c. secondary succession.
d. primary succession.
e. facilitation.
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All of the statements are correct regarding ecological succession EXCEPT
Select one:
a. there is less competition earlier in the succession process
b. it is a random process
c. initial pioneer species are plants
d. species diversity increases as succession proceeds
The figure shows examples of possible disturbance intensity (y-axis) and frequency (x-axis) combinations. The type of succession occurring after disturbance A is
the type of succession occurring after disturbance C is
and
High
A
B
C
D
Low
Low
High
Frequency
A. primary; climax
B. primary; secondary
C. primary; little succession occurs
D. secondary; primary
E. secondary; climax
Intensity
Species that are the first colonists in a habitat undergoing primary succession
a. are usually the fiercest competitors.
b. help maintain their habitat constant so their persistence is ensured.
c. may change their habitat in a way that favors the invasion of other species.
d. must first be successful secondary succession specialists.
Chapter 53 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 53.1 - How might natural selection favor a carnivore that...Ch. 53.1 - Prob. 2SBCh. 53.1 - How can field experiments demonstrate conclusively...Ch. 53.2 - Prob. 1SBCh. 53.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 53.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 53.3 - Prob. 2SBCh. 53.3 - Prob. 3SBCh. 53.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 53.4 - Prob. 2SB
Ch. 53.5 - Prob. 1SBCh. 53.5 - Prob. 2SBCh. 53.6 - Prob. 1SBCh. 53.6 - How does a climax community differ from early...Ch. 53.6 - Prob. 3SBCh. 53.7 - Prob. 1SBCh. 53.7 - Prob. 2SBCh. 53 - Prob. 1TYKCh. 53 - The use of the same limiting resource by two...Ch. 53 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 53 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 53 - A keystone species: a. is usually a primary...Ch. 53 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 53 - The change in the species composition of a...Ch. 53 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 53 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 53 - Prob. 10TYKCh. 53 - The table below shows how many individuals were...Ch. 53 - Prob. 12TYKCh. 53 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 53 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 53 - Prob. 1ITD
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- Inthe area of Glacier Bay, Alaska, the climax community is:a.hemlock forest.b.muskeg.c.hemlock forest on steep slopes, and muskeg on shallower slopes.d.hemlock forest on shallow slopes, and muskeg on steeper slopes.e.Dryas mats with scattered alders and cottonwoods.arrow_forwardWhich of the following statements best represents the productivityhypothesis regarding species richness?a. The larger the area, the greater the number of species that will befound there.b. Temperate regions have a lower species richness due to the lack oftime available for migration after the last Ice Age.c. The number of species in a particular community is directly relatedto the amount of available energy.d. As invertebrate productivity increases, species richness will increase.e. Species richness is not related to primary productivity.arrow_forwardThehighest level of ecological organization focuses on:a.the gene.b.the biosphere.c.warbler use of trees.d.forests.e.none of the choices applyarrow_forward
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