Concept explainers
a.
Introduction: Investment refers to the purchase of assets or an item that is not consumed immediately but is used in the future for the creation of wealth. Investment generates income for the future years or appreciates in value giving certain economic benefits to the holder.
Balance in investment account to be reported by P.
a.
Answer to Problem 6.24P
Balance in investment account as on December 31, 20X5 is $1,305,000.
Explanation of Solution
Investment balance
Particulars | Amount |
Proportionate share of T’s net assets | $1,260,000 |
Proportionate share of 20X5 net income | $81,000 |
Proportionate share of other comprehensive income | $18,000 |
Proportionate share of dividend received | ($54,000) |
Balance in investment account | $1,305,000 |
b.
Introduction: Investment refers to the purchase of assets or an item that is not consumed immediately but is used in the future for the creation of wealth. Investment generates income for the future years or appreciates in value giving certain economic benefits to the holder.
Investment income reported by P on its investments in T
b.
Answer to Problem 6.24P
Investment income for 20X5 is $81,000.
Explanation of Solution
Investment income
Particulars | Amount |
Net income reported by T | $90,000 |
Proportion of ownership held by P | 0.90 |
Investment income in 20X5 | $81,000 |
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c.
Introduction: A non-controlling interest refers to an ownership position in which the shareholders hold less than 50 percent of the total shares in the company and have no control over its decisions.
The amount to be reported in the consolidated income statement as income assigned to non-controlling interest
c.
Answer to Problem 6.24P
The income assigned to non- controlling interest is $8,200.
Explanation of Solution
Income assigned to non-controlling interest
Particulars | Amount |
Reported net income of T | $90,000 |
20X4 inventory profits realized in 20X5 | $6,000 |
20X5 unrealized inventory profits | ($14,000) |
Realized net income | $82,000 |
Proportion of ownership held by non-controlling interest | 0.10 |
Income assigned to non-controlling interest | $8,200 |
(d)
Introduction: A non-controlling interest refers to an ownership position in which the shareholders hold less than 50 percent of the total shares in the company and have no control over its decisions.
The amount to be reported in the consolidated balance sheet as income assigned to non-controlling interest.
(d)
Answer to Problem 6.24P
The income assigned to non- controlling interest is $143,600
Explanation of Solution
Income assigned to non-controlling interest
Particulars | Amount |
Net assets reported by T | $1,400,000 |
Net income for 20X5 | $90,000 |
Dividend paid in 20X5 | ($60,000) |
Book value as on December 31 | $1,430,000 |
Adjustment for unrealized profit in inventory sold | ($14,000) |
Other comprehensive income | $20,000 |
Adjusted net assets as on December 31, 20X5 | $1,436,000 |
Proportion of ownership held by non − controlling interest | 0.10 |
Income assigned to non-controlling interest | $143,600 |
e.
Introduction: Inventory refers to the goods that a business holds with the ultimate goal of resale. It includes only the finished goods or unfinished goods to be ultimately used in the production process. It is classified as a current asset in the balance sheet of the company.
The amount reported as inventory in consolidated balance sheet.
e.
Answer to Problem 6.24P
The amount to be reported in the consolidated balance sheet as inventory is $204,000.
Explanation of Solution
Inventory to be reported in consolidated balance sheet
Particulars | Amount | Amount |
Inventory held by P | $120,000 | |
Less: unrealized profit | ($14,000) | $106,000 |
Inventory held by T | $100,000 | |
Less: unrealized profit | ($2,000) | $98,000 |
Inventory | $204,000 |
f.
Introduction: Consolidated net income is the sum total of the income of the parent company and its subsidiary. It combines the expenses, revenues and income of the parent and subsidiary company into one single account.
The amount reported as consolidated net income.
f.
Answer to Problem 6.24P
The amount to be reported as consolidated net income is $328,000
Explanation of Solution
Consolidated net income
Particulars | Amount |
Operating income of P | $240,000 |
Net income of T | $90,000 |
Total unadjusted income | $330,000 |
20X4 inventory profits realized in 20X5 | $14,000 |
Unrealized inventory profits on 20X5 sales | $16,000 |
Consolidated net income | $328,000 |
g.
Introduction:
Consolidation entries required to prepare three part consolidated worksheet
g.
Explanation of Solution
Journal entries
S. no | Date | Particulars | Debit | Credit |
1 | Income from subsidiary | $81,000 | ||
Dividends declared | $54,000 | |||
Investment in T’s stock | $27,000 | |||
(To eliminate income from subsidiary) | ||||
2 | Income to non-controlling interest | $8,200 | ||
Dividends declared | $6,000 | |||
Non-controlling interest | $2,200 | |||
(To assign income to non-controlling interest) | ||||
3 | Other comprehensive income from subsidiary | $18,000 | ||
Investment in T’s stock | $18,000 | |||
(To eliminate other comprehensive income from subsidiary) | ||||
4 | Other comprehensive income to non- controlling interest | $2,000 | ||
Non-controlling interest | $2,000 | |||
(To assign other comprehensive income to non-controlling interest) | ||||
5 | Common stock- T | $400,000 | ||
Additional paid in capital | $200,000 | |||
$790,000 | ||||
Accumulated comprehensive income | $10,000 | |||
Investment in T’s stock | $1,260,000 | |||
Non-controlling interest | $140,000 | |||
(To eliminate beginning investment balance) | ||||
6 | Retained earnings as on January 1 | $5,400 | ||
Non-controlling interest | $600 | |||
Cost of goods sold | $6,000 | |||
(To eliminate beginning inventory profit of T co.) | ||||
7 | Retained earnings as on January 1 | $8,000 | ||
Cost of goods sold | $8,000 | |||
(To eliminate beginning inventory profit of P co.) | ||||
8 | Sales | $36,000 | ||
Inventory | $2,000 | |||
Cost of goods sold | $34,000 | |||
(To eliminate inter-company sale of inventory by P co.) | ||||
9 | Sales | $90,000 | ||
Inventory | $14,000 | |||
Cost of goods sold | $76,000 | |||
(To eliminate inter-company sale of inventory by T co.) |
- Eliminating income from subsidiary
- Assigning income to non-controlling interest
- Eliminating other comprehensive income from subsidiary
- Assigning other comprehensive income to non- controlling interest
- Eliminating beginning investment balance
- Eliminating beginning inventory profit of T
- Eliminating beginning inventory profit of P
- Eliminating intercompany sale of inventory by P
- Eliminating intercompany sale of inventory by T
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Chapter 6 Solutions
Advanced Financial Accounting
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