Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305971509
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 7, Problem 5CQQ
To determine
The willingness to pay and cost during the equilibrium.
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Farmers in Florida use honey bees to pollinate their orange trees. If the price of an orange decreases, then the market supply curve for honey will ___
A. Increase
B. Decraese
C. Stay the Same
If the price in a competitive market is "lower than equilibrium" then
a. quantity demanded exceeds quantity supplied at that price.
b. no producer can cover his costs of production at that price.
c. quantity supplied exceeds quantity demanded at that price.
d. producers in this industry are making a profit
e. not all producers that are willing to sell at the market price are able to.
If the price of a product is below the equilibrium price, the result will be
A. A shortage of the good.
B. A surplus of the good.
C. A decrease in the supply of the good.
D. An increase in the demand of the good.
Chapter 7 Solutions
Principles of Macroeconomics (MindTap Course List)
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- When a market is in equilibrium, the buyers arethose with the _________ willingness to pay and thesellers are those with the _________ costs.a. highest; highestb. highest; lowestc. lowest; highestd. lowest; lowestarrow_forwardChoose all statements that are true. A. The supply curve represents the behavior of sellers and the supply curve is a function that shows the quantity supplied at different prices. B. An increase in supply means that sellers are willing to sell more quantity at all prices. C. An increase in supply is seen as a SHIFT of the supply to the RIGHT. D. Producer surplus is the area above the supply curve and below the price. E. A supply curve can be read horizontally or vertically. The horizontal reading tells us how much suppliers are willing and able to sell at each price. The vertical reading tells us the minimum price at which suppliers will sell a given quantity. F. An increase in supply means that sellers are willing to accept a lower price for each quantityarrow_forwardA competitive market will: A. achieve an equilibrium price. B. produce shortages. C. produce surpluses. D. create disorder.arrow_forward
- When a market is in equilibrium, which of the following is not correct Select one: a. the price determines which buyers and sellers participate in the market. b. those buyers who value the good more than the price choose to buy the good. c. those sellers whose costs are less than the price choose to produce and sell the good. d. the marginal cost of producing the last unit of the good is equal to consumers' marginal benefit from consuming the last unit e. the opportunity cost of producing the last unit of the good is equal to the absolute advantage of producing it.arrow_forwardMarket power refers to the a. side effects that may occur in a market. b. government regulations imposed on the sellers in a market. c. ability of market participants to influence price. d. forces of supply and demand in determining equilibrium pricearrow_forwardIn this method a price reduction is given to customers based on the quantity of their purchase. a. Trade b. Seasonal discount c. Quantity discount d. Quality discountarrow_forward
- Producer surplus measures: A. The same thing as a market or quantity surplus B. The difference between the market price and the producer's willingness to sell. C. The additional cost of engaging in a market transaction. D. "The additional benefit of being a producer in the market, no matter if the producer has sold anything or not."arrow_forwardHow does a market reach equilibrium without any outside intervention? Explain using the supply and demand concept. Please use proper graph.Thank you sir.arrow_forwardResearchers find that drinking beer has positive health effects. What impact will this have on the price of beer and producer surplus? Select one: a. they both decrease b. the equilibrium market price increases, and producer surplus decreases c. they both increase d. the equilibrium market price decreases, and producer surplus increasesarrow_forward
- Why is equilibrium the best guideline for pricing a product? A. It is the best way to set the price without knowing the market demand. B. It is the only way to know for certain that you will not end up with a surplus of product. C. It is a number-based agreement between customer and producer to set price versus demand.arrow_forwardThe X-Corporation produces a good (called X) that is a normal good. Its competitor, Y-Corp., makes a substitute good that it markets under the name Y. Good Y is an inferior good. a. How will the demand for good X change if consumer incomes decrease? b. How will the demand for good Y change if consumer incomes increase? c. How will the demand for good X change if the price of good Y increases? d. Is good Y a lower-quality product than good X? Explain.arrow_forwardThe graph shows the supply curve of fitness trackers and the market price of a fitness tracker. Draw a point that shows the marginal cost of the 30th fitness tracker. What is the marginal cost of the 30th fitness tracker? The marginal cost of the 30th fitness tracker is OA. the producer surplus received by the seller from the 30th fitness tracker O B. the minimum price at which the seller has an incentive to sell the 30th fitness tracker OC. the value that the buyer places on the 30th fitness tracker OD. the price that the seller receives when the 30th fitness tracker is sold 120- 100- 80- 60- 40- 20- Price (dollars per fitness tracker) 0+ 0 20 40 Market price 60 80 100 Quantity (fitness trackers per day) >>> Draw only the objects specified in the question. 120 o o 2arrow_forward
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