Fundamentals Of Financial Accounting
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781259864230
Author: PHILLIPS, Fred, Libby, Robert, Patricia A.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 10MC
The Simon Company and the Allen Company each bought a new delivery truck on January 1. Both companies paid exactly the same cost, $30,000, for their respective vehicles. Two years later, on December 31, the book value of Simon’s truck was less than the Allen Company’s book value for the same vehicle. Which of the following are acceptable explanations for the difference in book value?
- a. Both companies elected straight-line
depreciation , but the Simon Company used a longer estimated life. - b. The Simon Company estimated a lower residual value, but both estimated the same useful life and both elected straight-line depreciation.
- c. Because GAAP specifies rigid guidelines regarding the calculation of depreciation, this situation is not possible.
- d. None of the above explain the difference in book value.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
New Morning Bakery is in the process of closing its operations. It sold its two-year-
old bakery ovens to Great Harvest Bakery for $610,000. The ovens originally cost $
811,000, had an estimated service life of 10 years, had an estimated residual value of
$51,000, and were depreciated using straight-line depreciation. Complete the
requirements below for New Morning Bakery. 4. Determine the financial statement
effects of the sale of the ovens at the end of the second year.
Acme Corp. entered into an exchange transaction with XYZ Co. Acme gave XYZ used production equipment and $5,000. In return, Acme received two used vehicles. The production equipment Acme gave up related to a discontinued product and had been idle for the previous three months. The equipment cost Acme $180,000 and depreciation of $150,000 had been recorded at the time of the exchange. Acme had attempted to sell the equipment but was unable to locate a buyer until XYZ proposed the current exchange.
The vehicles Acme received will be used in current operations. Acme has needed these vehicles for some time but due to cash flow concerns have not been able to purchase these type vehicles. The company has relied on rentals to carry out the company’s needs. Acme has determined, based on market sources, fair value estimates for each of the vehicles. Vehicle 1’s fair value estimate is $15,000 and Vehicle 2’s fair value estimate is $30,000.
Acme’s controller, Chuck Hayes, has never dealt…
The Simon Company and the Allen Company each boughta new delivery truck on January 1. Both companiespaid exactly the same cost, $30,000, for their respectivevehicles. Two years later, on December 31, the book valueof Simon’s truck was less than the Allen Company’s bookvalue for the same vehicle. Which of the following areacceptable explanations for the difference in book value?a. Both companies elected straight-line depreciation, butthe Simon Company used a longer estimated life.b. The Simon Company estimated a lower residual value,but both estimated the same useful life and both electedstraight-line depreciation.c. Because GAAP specifies rigid guidelines regarding thecalculation of depreciation, this situation is not possible.d. None of the above explain the difference in book value.
Chapter 9 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Financial Accounting
Ch. 9 - Define long-lived assets. What are the two common...Ch. 9 - Under the cost principle, what amounts should be...Ch. 9 - What is the term for recording costs as assets...Ch. 9 - 4. Waste Management, Inc., regularly incurs costs...Ch. 9 - Distinguish between ordinary repairs and...Ch. 9 - Describe the relationship between the expense...Ch. 9 - Why are different depreciation methods allowed?Ch. 9 - In computing depreciation, three values must be...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9QCh. 9 - After merging with Northwest Airlines, Delta...
Ch. 9 - A local politician claimed, to reduce the...Ch. 9 - What is an asset impairment? How is it accounted...Ch. 9 - What is book value? When equipment is sold for...Ch. 9 - Prob. 14QCh. 9 - Prob. 15QCh. 9 - FedEx Corporation reports the cost of its aircraft...Ch. 9 - Prob. 17QCh. 9 - Prob. 18QCh. 9 - (Supplement 9A) How does depletion affect the...Ch. 9 - (Supplement 9B) Over what period should an...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1MCCh. 9 - Prob. 2MCCh. 9 - Prob. 3MCCh. 9 - A company wishes to report the highest earnings...Ch. 9 - Barber, Inc., depreciates its building on a...Ch. 9 - Thornton Industries purchased a machine on July 1...Ch. 9 - ACME. Inc., uses straight-line depreciation for...Ch. 9 - What assets should be amortized using the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9MCCh. 9 - The Simon Company and the Allen Company each...Ch. 9 - Classifying Long-Lived Assets and Related Cost...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2MECh. 9 - Prob. 3MECh. 9 - Computing Book Value (Straight-Line Depreciation)...Ch. 9 - Computing Book Value (Units-of-Production...Ch. 9 - Computing Book Value (Double-Declining-Balance...Ch. 9 - Calculating Partial-Year Depreciation Calculate...Ch. 9 - Recording Asset Impairment Losses After recording...Ch. 9 - Recording the Disposal of a Long-Lived Asset...Ch. 9 - Reporting and Recording the Disposal of a...Ch. 9 - Prob. 11MECh. 9 - Prob. 12MECh. 9 - Computing and Evaluating the Fixed Asset Turnover...Ch. 9 - (Supplement 9A) Recording Depletion for a Natural...Ch. 9 - Prob. 15MECh. 9 - Prob. 1ECh. 9 - Prob. 2ECh. 9 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of an...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4ECh. 9 - Determining Financial Statement Effects of...Ch. 9 - Computing Depreciation under Alternative Methods...Ch. 9 - Computing Depreciation under Alternative Methods...Ch. 9 - Prob. 8ECh. 9 - Demonstrating the Effect of Book Value on...Ch. 9 - Evaluating the Impact of Estimated Useful Lives of...Ch. 9 - Calculating the Impact of Estimated Useful Lives...Ch. 9 - Prob. 12ECh. 9 - Prob. 13ECh. 9 - Computing and Interpreting the Fixed Asset...Ch. 9 - Computing Depreciation and Book Value for Two...Ch. 9 - Prob. 16ECh. 9 - Prob. 17ECh. 9 - Computing Acquisition Cost and Recording...Ch. 9 - Prob. 2CPCh. 9 - Analyzing and Recording Long-Lived Asset...Ch. 9 - Computing Acquisition Cost and Recording...Ch. 9 - Recording and Interpreting the Disposal of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3PACh. 9 - Prob. 4PACh. 9 - Computing Acquisition Cost and Recording...Ch. 9 - Recording and Interpreting the Disposal of...Ch. 9 - Analyzing and Recording Long-Lived Asset...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4PBCh. 9 - Accounting for Operating Activities (Including...Ch. 9 - Prob. 1SDCCh. 9 - Prob. 2SDCCh. 9 - Ethical Decision Making: A Mini-Case Assume you...Ch. 9 - Critical Thinking: Analyzing the Effects of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 7SDCCh. 9 - Accounting for the Use and Disposal of Long-Lived...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Sage Ltd. owned several manufacturing facilities. On September 15 of the current year, Sage decided to sell one of its manufacturing buildings. The building had cost $6,325,000 when originally purchased 5 years ago, and had been depreciated using the straight-line method with no residual value. Sage estimated that the building had a 25-year life when purchased. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale of the building on Sage's books, assuming 5 years of depreciation has already been recorded in the accounts to the date of disposal. The building was sold for $5,250,000 cash. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter 0 for the amounts.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Debit Credit Sept. 15 List of Accounts…arrow_forwardNew Deli is in the process of closing its operations. It sold its three-year-old ovens to Sicily Pizza for $283,600. The ovens originally cost $378,000, had an estimated service life of 10 years, had an estimated residual value of $23,000, and were depreciated using straight-line depreciation. Complete the requirements below for New Deli. 3. What is the gain or loss on the sale of the ovens at the end of the third year? Gain/Loss On salearrow_forwardOn September 12, Pina Company agreed to an exchange of assets with another company. Pina gave up a machine with an original cost of $50,800. $30,200 in accumulated depreciation had been recorded on this machine over the course of Pina's ownership. Pina determined that the machine being given up had a fair value of $18,000. Pina also paid $7,000 in cash. Assume that Pina follows IFRS and that the transaction has commercial substance. Prepare the journal entry to record the asset exchange on Pina's books. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amountarrow_forward
- Mathews Bus Service traded in a used bus for a new one. The original cost of the old bus was$52,000. Accumulated depreciation at the time of the trade-in amounted to $34,000. The new buscost $65,000, but Mathews was given a trade-in allowance of $10,000.a. What amount of cash did Mathews have to pay to acquire the new bus?b. Compute the gain or loss on the disposal for financial reporting purposes.c. Explain how the gain or loss would be reported in the company’s income statement.arrow_forwardStark Industries., a C corporation, owned an office building for several years. The building was originally purchased for $275,000 and has accumulated depreciation of $45,000 using straight-line depreciation under the modified accelerated cost recovery system. If Stark sold the building for $300,000, what amount is recaptured as ordinary gain from this transaction?arrow_forwardOn September 12, Pina Company agreed to an exchange of assets with another company. Pina gave up a machine with an original cost of $50,800. $30,200 in accumulated depreciation had been recorded on this machine over the course of Pina's ownership. Pina determined that the machine being given up had a fair value of $18,000. Pina also paid $7,000 in cash. Assume that Pina follows IFRS and that the transaction has commercial substance. Prepare the journal entry to record the asset exchange on Pina's books. (Credit account titles are automatically indented when the amount is entered. Do not indent manually. If no entry is required, select "No Entry" for the account titles and enter O for the amounts. List all debit entries before credit entries.) Date Account Titles and Explanation Sept. 12 Debit Creditarrow_forward
- New Morning Bakery is in the process of closing its operations. It sold Its two-year-old bakery ovens to Great Harvest Bakery for $700,000. The ovens originally cost $910,000, had an estimated service life of 10 years, had an estimated residual value of $60,000, and were depreciated using straight-line depreciation. Complete the requirements below for New Morning Bakery. 4. Record the sale of the ovens at the end of the second year. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No Journal Entry Required" In the first account fleld.) View transaction list Journal entry worksheet < Record the sale of ovens. Note: Enter debits before credits.arrow_forwardAfter recording depreciation for the current year, Media Mania Incorporated decided to discontinue using its printing equipment. The equipment had cost $748,000, accumulated depreciation was $547,000, and its fair value (based on estimated future cash flows from selling the equipment) was $48,000. Determine whether the equipment is impaired. Prepare the journal entries to record the impairment in asset if any. Fill in the blank : The fair value is ________ and the book value is ___________ , therefore this asset (is/is not) impaired Record journal entry to remove accumulated depreciation Record journal entry for the impairment lossarrow_forwardHauswirth Corporation sold (or exchanged) a warehouse in year O. Hauswirth bought the warehouse several years ago for $103,500, and it has claimed $41,600 of depreciation expense against the building. Note: Loss amounts should be indicated by a minus sign. Leave no answer blank. Enter zero if applicable. Round your final answers to the nearest whole dollar amount. Required: a. Assuming that Hauswirth receives $76,200 in cash for the warehouse, compute the amount and character of Hauswirth's recognized gain or loss on the sale. b. Assuming that Hauswirth exchanges the warehouse in a like-kind exchange for some land with a fair market value of $76,200, compute Hauswirth's realized gain or loss, recognized gain or loss, deferred gain or loss, and basis in the new land. c. Assuming that Hauswirth receives $21,000 in cash in year 0 and a $87,000 note receivable that is payable in year 1, compute the amount and character of Hauswirth's gain or loss in year O and in year 1. Complete this…arrow_forward
- Brown Company contracts with Sebastian Company to exchange refrigerated trucks. Brown Company will trade three SMC trucks for four DROF trucks owned by Sebastian Company. The trucks are approximately the same age and have the same remaining useful lives. The fair value of the SMC trucks is $51,000 with a book value of $38,000 (cost $65,000 less $27,000 accumulated depreciation). The DROF trucks have a fair value of $66,000 and Brown Company gives $15,000 in cash (paid) in addition to the SMC trucks. Assuming the exchange lacks commercial substance, what would be the value of the new DROF trucks? O $13,000 O $53,000 O $81,000 O $66,000 Question 15 Brown Company contracts with Sebastian Company to exchange refrigerated trucks. Brown Company will trade three SMC trucks for four DROF trucks owned by Sebastian Company. The trucks are approximately the same age and have the same remaining useful lives. The fair value of the 1.000.000 for $45.000 less $27.000 accumulated depreciation). The…arrow_forwardWillis Bus Service traded in a used bus for a new one. The original cost of the old bus was $52,000. Accumulated depreciation at the time of the trade-in amounted to $34,000. The new bus cost $67,000, but Willis was given a trade-in allowance of $10,000. a. What amount of cash did Willis have to pay to acquire the new bus? b. Compute the gain or loss on the disposal for financial reporting purposes. c. Explain how the gain or loss would be reported in the company's income statement. Solutions a. $57,000 ($67,000 less $10,000 trade-in allowance) b. Trade-in allowance Less: Book value ($52,000 - $34,000) Loss on trade-in $ 10,000 c. The $8,000 loss on trade-in is reported in Willis Bus Service's income statement following the amount of income from operations. (18,000) (8,000)arrow_forwardGupta Co purchased a building on 30 June 19X9 for $250,000. At the date of purchase, Gupta estimated the useful life of the building to be 35 years. On 30 June 20X4, the building was revalued to $340,000 and there was no change in its useful life. On 31 December 20X5, Gupta Co sold the property for $450,000. The company’s policy is to depreciate property on a straight line basis with a proportionate charge in the years of acquisition and disposal. What is the profit on disposal to be recognised in the statements at 30 June 20X6?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Asset impairment explained; Author: The Finance Storyteller;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lWMDdtHF4ZU;License: Standard Youtube License