Topic: Panic Disorder
General Purpose: To Inform
Specific Purpose: To inform what panic disorder is.
Thesis: Panic disorder has four important aspects; origin, who it afflicts, symptoms, and treatments.
Name: Sara Medina
Estimated Time: 11:00
Actual Time:
Introduction
I. According to the Anxiety and Depression Association of America and the National Institute of Mental Health, roughly six million adults are affected by panic disorder in the United States, with one in every five adults in the U.S. experiencing a mental illness each year.
II. A panic attack is an unexpected occurrence of strong fear when there is no real danger or apparent cause.
III. Most people will have only one or two panic attacks in their lifetimes, and
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Panic disorders were not always recognized as a mental illness.
VI. In fact, it wasn’t until 1980 when the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual III criteria established the concept of panic disorder.
VII. Before then, the panic disorder had been studied independently among the medical and psychological axes (Angst).
VIII. I will be going over the most important aspects of panic disorder which are its origin, symptoms, who is afflicted by it and its cost to society, and the treatments available for those suffering from it.
Body
Now let’s get into the origin of panic disorder.
1. Origin
I. Panic disorder falls under the anxiety disorder for mental health illness.
II. Some factors that are suspected to play a role in the onset of panic disorder are;
a. Environments in which a person is raised,
b. Stressful or traumatic life events,
c. Family history of panic attacks or panic disorder,
d. Major life stress, such as the death or serious illness of a loved one,
e. Traumatic events, such as sexual assault or a serious accident,
f. Major changes in your life, such as a divorce or the addition of a baby,
g. A history of childhood physical or sexual abuse, and
h. Smoking or excessive caffeine
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Panic attacks and panic disorder are two very separate things though they are regularly mistaken to be the same exact thing.
XI. Although, panic attacks are the main ingredient for those suffering from panic disorder, the two things that makes them so different is
a. the constancy of which they occur and
b. how it affects the person suffering from it in their everyday lives.
XII. A person can have more than one panic attack in their life, however, to have a panic disorder is when a person often worries about another occurring and has reoccurring panic attacks for more than thirty days.
XIII. This can make the day to day lives of those suffering from panic disorder very hard because they are in constant fear of another panic attack occurring and often stay home to avoid the reoccurrence of an attack.
XIV. One’s doctor or health care provider is required to determine if one has panic attacks, panic disorder or another condition that portrays the same symptoms, such as a heart attack or hyperthyroidism which is an overactive thyroid.
XV. With so many of the same symptoms as other health problems, it is very important for health care professionals to correctly diagnose
The panic disorder results from an anxiety disorder that causes panic attacks to happen. An example would be when the phone suddenly rings and it makes your heart start to race, or all of a sudden you feel this overwhelming sense of terror even though there is no reason for it. Panic attacks can cause severe physical reactions and sometimes they can feel frightening to the individual that is having the panic attack. The attack can last 10-20 minutes and sometimes it can continue for an hour if it is not controlled. Panic attacks have rushed people to the emergency rooms (ER) because it is frequently mistaken more than often of having all the symptoms of a heart attack, stroke or even a seizure. The symptoms that are characterized by this attack are: feeling weak all of a sudden, tingling or numbness in the hands and fingers, sense of terror of impending death or doom, feeling faint or lightheaded, sweaty hands, having body chills, chest pain, racing heart, breathing difficulties and feeling like your whole body is losing sense of
Panic disorder is dissimilar from the normal fear and anxiety reactions to stressful activities that is a serious illness that strikes without any warning. Panic attacks involve a feeling of extreme anxiety or fear that may last for anyplace among for a few minutes possibly to various hours. Symptoms of panic disorder happens with sudden attacks of fear and nervousness. Also, it causes such as sweating and a racing heart. During a panic attack, the fear response for the situation often is not threatening. Over time, a person with panic disorder develops a constant fear of having another panic attack, which can affect daily functioning and in general in their life. Panic attack is a reaction of the sympathetic nervous system. Panic attacks are not permanently threatening. People can or possibly won’t develop a panic attack at any time in their life. Everyone go through panic in a different way.
Panic disorder is found in people who have experienced "out-of-the-blue" panic attacks and have a fear of having another attack. Panic attacks almost always occur unexpectedly, even during sleep.
While it is not known what actually causes the attacks there are things that may play a role in those causes that include the following. Certain changes in the way the parts of your brain function. The flight or fight response to danger may contribute to a panic attack; however, it is not known why a panic attack occurs
In each year in the European Union alone, 38.2% which is 164.7 million people suffer at least one mental disorder . They are various mental disorders but the disorder at hand are panic disorders. Panic disorder is an effect from anxiety disorder which involves triggering fear and worry . In 2005, a result recorded that anxiety disorders have the highest prevalence rate, it recorded that at least 1 in 3 people suffer from the disorder . A person with panic disorder experiences recurring panic attacks which results to the increase in heart rate, increase in respiration value and a higher skin conductance . It could be treated through cognitive behavioural therapy or pharmacological means which could simply be classified under therapy and medication.
As of 2007, 1 in 60 Americans were affected by panic disorder (“Panic Disorder Sick”). Panic disorder, as well as all other mental illnesses, is a solemn disorder that deserves to be treated seriously. Many people experience panic disorder, and it can affect lives greatly. By understanding what panic disorder is, it’s various symptoms, and treatments, doctors can be better able to help individuals to lead healthy lives.
Panic disorder affects about 2.4 million adult Americans. It is twice as common in women as in men. It most often begins during late adolescence or early adulthood. Risk of developing panic disorder appears to be inherited. Not everyone who experiences panic
In this report my aim is to select a mental health condition or illness where I will critically evaluate on how the service users are supported in their recovery and treatment processes by a mental health services or private provider nor third sector support organisation. The mental health condition I’ll be discussing about is on Anxiety and panic attack, where I’ll be explaining what Anxiety and panic attacks are, who suffer the most form Anxiety and panic attack, symptoms of anxiety and panic attack, treatments, medication, supporting my type of mental health services, either private provider or third sector support organisation. I will also be given an account of some people experiences on how they feel and if the treatment and the
Before being recognized as a branch of Anxiety Disorders, Panic Disorders, were perceived as “a generic diagnosis of 'stress ' or 'nerves ' “ (Tracy, 2014). In an abstract through the US National Library of Medicine; National Institutes of Health, contributor Angst J reiterates that Panic Disorders “has not always been recognized as an exclusively psychiatric condition.” (Angst, J., 1998). Also, research in this area continued until 1980 when criteria was established for the overall concept of Panic Disorder itself. This
In addition, individuals ages 45 to 54 also have several reasons of why they experience panic disorder. First of all, they are at a time of their lives where they may be settled. However, at this age people have children, jobs, and several different relationships to maintain. They may be overwhelmed by the challenges of parenthood and constant job demands. This mid-adult time in people’s lives may also be a major time of growth while also feeling stuck. People may face anxiety about the thought of becoming older, their mortality, and the things that they may leave behind (Cerny,
Before you try to tackle your anxiety or help someone with anxiety, you must first understand it. A panic attack is defined as a sudden episode of disabling anxiety. Anyone can experience an anxiety attack, but not everyone will. If someone has these attacks regularly, they may be experiencing a panic disorder. There different types of panic disorders that are defined by their causes, and are far more common than one would expect. According to webmd.com “Panic disorder affects about 2.4 million adult
Panic Disorder is anxiety and fear that arise frequently with no cause. There is no
There is not a specific cause that has to do with panic disorder. Some studies have proven that family history, abnormalities in the brain, substance abuse, and major life stress can generate these reactions. Hyperthyroidism, or overactive thyroid gland, can cause panic disorders, as well. Low blood sugar can cause panic attacks.
This client currently exhibits / experiences four of the thirteen symptoms of a panic attack as defined by the DSM-IV (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). The brief case study did not address how long or how often the client had been experiencing the symptoms. To accurately diagnosis a person with Panic Attack Disorder it is necessary for the individual to have experienced physical symptoms along with the one of four concurring behavioral symptoms. Behavioral symptoms examples: individual has a persistent worry of the attack happening again or exhibits a significant change in behavior related to the attacks. The individual also has no known substance abuse or medical condition and the panic disorder is not explained by another mental disorder. The symptoms must be ongoing for at least a month.
This paper reviews the major characteristics of panic disorders and the actual causes of the attacks. It also examines the diagnoses that require the criteria, culture-related and gender-related issues, development of panic disorders, differential diagnosis, comorbidity, and treatment. Panic disorder is an anxiety disorder characterized by recurrent, unexpected panic attacks along with persistent fears of experiencing further attacks, concern about the implications of attacks and the changes in behaviors. Panic disorders (PD) are considered to be chronic condition due to non-treatment. There is further research on psychological treatments being the recommend treatment and how the cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is empirically supported to