preview

The Theme Of Death In Hamlet By William Shakespeare

Decent Essays

Death can be defined as; the permanent and irreversible cessation of the vital functions that result in the end of one’s life. Death itself can have many different causes such as disease, old age or even something as gruesome as murder. In the Elizabethan era, it seems as though murder was commonly used to solve problems as in several of William Shakespeare's plays, characters are killed so that more dominant characters can obtain what they truly desire. In William Shakespeare’s tragedy Hamlet death is a prominent theme that is explored in depth throughout the play. Within the play, there are many examples of death; such as the suicide of Ophelia, the unnecessary murder of numerous characters and even Hamlet’s untimely death itself. …show more content…

Along with the severe impact the death of Hamlet’s father has on him, another visible way the theme of death is revealed is through Hamlet’s developing fascination with death. When Hamlet comes across the gravediggers digging up graves in act 5 at first he is disturbed but then he slowly becomes fascinated. Hamlet wonders how someone who once meant so much in life could be so easily forgotten to rot in the ground after their death “—Where be your gibes now, your gambols, your songs, your flashes of merriment that were wont to set the table on a roar?”( A5 S1 L173-174). When they come across the skull Hamlet is shocked to learn that it is that of someone he once knew, taking it in his hands and gesturing to where the lips he had once kissed had been, hauntingly asking the lifeless bones . He is curious about how long a body takes to decay and questions the grave diggers as the answers they provide him both intrigued and disgusted. The skull acts as a physical image and reminder of the absolute finality of death in this scene, Similar to Hamlet’s fascination, the theme of death is also shown in this play through his revelation of the finality of death. In the fifth act of this play Hamlet witnesses death on the deepest level yet as he stares death in the face while holding the skull of Yorick. At this point Hamlet begins to see life’s impermanence "... Alexander died, Alexander was buried, Alexander returneth to dust, the dust is earth, of earth we make

Get Access