PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS(LOOSELEAF)
PRINCIPLES OF MACROECONOMICS(LOOSELEAF)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781260110920
Author: Frank
Publisher: MCG
Question
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Chapter 15, Problem 15.4CC

(a)

To determine

Impact on nominal wages when workers expect 2 per cent inflation rate.

(b)

To determine

Impact on nominal wages when workers expect 4 per cent inflation rate.

(c)

To determine

Impact of expected inflation rate on the actual rate of inflation in the following years.

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Students have asked these similar questions
1. Paul and Mary wanted to get married, and they wished to purchase a house for the new family. Therefore, they had arranged a meeting with a banker to know more about the mortgage details. They all expected that inflation will be 3 percent over the borrowing period, and the banker offered them a nominal interest rate of 6 percent. As it turns out, the inflation was 5 percent over the term of the loan.                                          a. What was the expected real interest rate?  b. What was the actual real interest rate?  c.  Who benefited and who lost because of the unexpected inflation?
Economists sometimes argue that moderate inflation may help the economy by making wages in labor markets more       ["", "", ""]  . The discussion in the text pointed out that wages tend to be sticky in their downward movements and that unemployment can result. A little inflation could nibble away at       ["", ""]  wages, and thus help real wages to       ["", ""]  if necessary. In this way, even if a moderate or high rate of inflation may act as sand in the gears of the economy, perhaps a low rate of inflation serves as oil for the gears of the labor market. This argument is controversial. A full analysis would have to account for all the effects of inflation. It does, however, offer another reason to believe that, all things considered, very low rates of inflation may not be especially harmful.
b. Suppose a country has a money demand function (M/P)d= kỲ, where k is a constant parameter. The money supply grows by 12 percent per year, and real income grows by 4 percent per year. What is the average inflation rate?
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