Microeconomics (9th Edition) (Pearson Series in Economics)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134184241
Author: Robert Pindyck, Daniel Rubinfeld
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 16, Problem 8E
To determine
The monopsony power and the inefficiency.
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The more elastic the labour supply is, the smaller the wage paid by a monopsonist. True or False?
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On a clearly labeled graph, show what happens to wages paid and employment if the government imposes a payroll tax on a monopsonist? Should the change in wages paid and employment be larger for a monopsonistic labor market or a perfectly competitive one? Explain your answer.
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Microeconomics (9th Edition) (Pearson Series in Economics)
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- Consider the graph at right for a monopsonistic labor market. The competitive wage is $750.00 per hour, and the competitive labor use is 62.50 workers. In a monopsonistic labor market, the amount of labor used will be 41.7 workers and the wage will be $ per hour (round your answer to the nearest penny). (Round all of the following answers to the nearest dollar.) In a monopsonistic labor market, consumer surplus will be $ ; the monopsonistic labor market producer surplus will be area $, and the monopsonistic labor market producer deadweight loss will be $ w, wage per hour 1400.00- 1200.00- 1000.00- 800.00- 600.00- 400.00- 200.00- Monopsonistic Labor Market 833.33 0.00+ 0.0 41.7 40.0 L, Workers per hour 80.0 ME S D Qarrow_forwardTrue, False, and Explain. If labor is hired in a monopsonistic market, a minimum wage will always guarantee employment will increase.arrow_forwardHow should a monopsonist decide how much of a product to buy? Will it buy more or less than a competitive buyer? Explain.arrow_forward
- True or false. When a labor market consists of a single monopsony buyer of labor interacting with a single monopoly seller of labor (such as a trade union), the resulting quantity of labor that is hired will always be inefficiently low.arrow_forwardThe table shows levels of employment (Labor), the marginal product of each of those levels, and a monopoly's marginal revenue. What is the monopoly's marginal revenue product at each level of employment? If the monopoly operates in a perfectly competitive labor market where the going market wage is $20, what is the firm's profit maximizing level of employment?arrow_forwardOn a clearly labeled graph, show what happens to wages paid and employment if the governmentimposes a payroll tax on a monopsonist? Should the change in wages paid and employment be larger for a monopsonistic labor market or a perfectly competitive one? Explain your answerarrow_forward
- Consider two labour markets that are identical, aside from the fact that one is a monopsony and the other is perfectly competitive. a) Which labour market would you expect to pay the higher wage? Explain. b) Which labour market would you expect to have the higher level of employment? Explain. c) Now, assume that the government implements a minimum wage in both labour markets. Specifically, the minimum wage is set equal to the perfectly competitive labour market's equilibrium wage. i) Do you expect the new minimum wage to increase/decrease/not affect the wage level in the monopsonistic labour market? Do you expect the new minimum wage to increase/decrease/not affect the employment level in the monopsonistic labour market? Explain. ii) Do you expect the new minimum wage to increase/decrease/not affect the wage level in the perfectly competitive labour market? Do you expect the new minimum wage to increase/decrease/not affect the employment level in the perfectly competitive labour…arrow_forwardcompared with a competitive market, a monopsonist will pay a wage and hire workers. a) lower; fewer b) lower; more c) higher; fewer d) higher; more ———arrow_forwardA monopsonist's demand for labor can be written as VMPE = 40 – 0.005ED. Labor is supplied to the firm according to w = 5 + 0.01ES. Thus, the firm's marginal cost of hiring workers when it hires off of this supply schedule is MCE = 5 + 0.02ES. A. How much labor does the monopsony firm hire and at what wage when there is no minimum wage? B. How much labor does the monopsony firm hire and at what wage when it must pay a minimum wage of $25?arrow_forward
- In a bilateral monopoly, what is the impact on the supply of labor compared to a competitive labor market? Select the correct answer below: There are not enough workers to satisfy the labor market. There would be an excess of workers in the labor market. Supply of labor will equal demand for labor exactly at the equilibrium wage. None of the above.arrow_forwardThe inverse labour demand curve of a monopsonist employer is W = 41,500 – 101L, where W is the annual salary and L is the number of workers hired. The labor supply is given by W = 9,800 + 109L. (a) The marginal expenditure equation is ME=__________ (b) To the nearest integer, the monopsonist would hire ______ workers and, given that number of workers, the salary they would pay is, rounded to 2 decimal places (e.g. 4.12) ____arrow_forwardThe inverse labour demand curve of a monopsonist employer is W = 38,500 – 112L, where W is the annual salary and L is the number of workers hired. The labor supply is given by W = 10,700 + 100L. (a) The marginal expenditure equation is ME= . Do not include a comma in your answer. Please use capital letters (e.g. L not l) (b) To the nearest integer, the monopsonist would hire workers and, given that number of workers, the salary they would pay is, rounded to 2 decimal places (e.g. 4.12) . Do not include a comma in your answer.arrow_forward
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