Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134421377
Author: Charles H Corwin
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 19, Problem 10ST
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The products that are formed by the reaction of ethanoic acid with ethanol in the presence of a sulfuric acid catalyst is to be identified.
Concept introduction:
The esterification reaction is the formation of an ester from alcohol and carboxylic acid as the reactants. The oxidation reaction of alcohol forms an acid, provided that the oxidizing agent is strong.
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In an esterification reaction, a carboxylic acid reacts with an excess of alcohol in acidic conditions to form an ester. Draw the structure of the ester product in the reaction between pentanoic acid and 1‑propanol.
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
Ch. 19 - Prob. 1CECh. 19 - Prob. 2CECh. 19 - Prob. 3CECh. 19 - Prob. 4CECh. 19 - Prob. 5CECh. 19 - Prob. 6CECh. 19 - Prob. 7CECh. 19 - Prob. 1KTCh. 19 - Prob. 2KTCh. 19 - Prob. 3KT
Ch. 19 - Prob. 4KTCh. 19 - Prob. 5KTCh. 19 - Prob. 6KTCh. 19 - Prob. 7KTCh. 19 - Prob. 8KTCh. 19 - Prob. 9KTCh. 19 - Prob. 10KTCh. 19 - Prob. 11KTCh. 19 - Prob. 12KTCh. 19 - Prob. 13KTCh. 19 - Prob. 14KTCh. 19 - Prob. 15KTCh. 19 - Prob. 16KTCh. 19 - Prob. 17KTCh. 19 - Prob. 18KTCh. 19 - Prob. 19KTCh. 19 - Prob. 20KTCh. 19 - Prob. 21KTCh. 19 - Prob. 22KTCh. 19 - Prob. 23KTCh. 19 - Prob. 24KTCh. 19 - Prob. 1ECh. 19 - Prob. 2ECh. 19 - Prob. 3ECh. 19 - Prob. 4ECh. 19 - Prob. 5ECh. 19 - Prob. 6ECh. 19 - Prob. 7ECh. 19 - Prob. 8ECh. 19 - Prob. 9ECh. 19 - Prob. 10ECh. 19 - Prob. 11ECh. 19 - Prob. 12ECh. 19 - Prob. 13ECh. 19 - Prob. 14ECh. 19 - Prob. 15ECh. 19 - Prob. 16ECh. 19 - Prob. 17ECh. 19 - Prob. 18ECh. 19 - Prob. 19ECh. 19 - Prob. 20ECh. 19 - Prob. 21ECh. 19 - Prob. 22ECh. 19 - Prob. 23ECh. 19 - Prob. 24ECh. 19 - Prob. 25ECh. 19 - Prob. 26ECh. 19 - Prob. 27ECh. 19 - Prob. 28ECh. 19 - Prob. 29ECh. 19 - Prob. 30ECh. 19 - Prob. 31ECh. 19 - Prob. 32ECh. 19 - Prob. 33ECh. 19 - Prob. 34ECh. 19 - Prob. 35ECh. 19 - Prob. 36ECh. 19 - Prob. 37ECh. 19 - Prob. 38ECh. 19 - Prob. 39ECh. 19 - Prob. 40ECh. 19 - Prob. 41ECh. 19 - Prob. 42ECh. 19 - Prob. 43ECh. 19 - Prob. 44ECh. 19 - Prob. 45ECh. 19 - Prob. 46ECh. 19 - Prob. 47ECh. 19 - Prob. 48ECh. 19 - Prob. 49ECh. 19 - Prob. 50ECh. 19 - Prob. 51ECh. 19 - Prob. 52ECh. 19 - Prob. 53ECh. 19 - Prob. 54ECh. 19 - Prob. 55ECh. 19 - Prob. 56ECh. 19 - Prob. 57ECh. 19 - Prob. 58ECh. 19 - Prob. 59ECh. 19 - Prob. 60ECh. 19 - Prob. 61ECh. 19 - Prob. 62ECh. 19 - Prob. 63ECh. 19 - Prob. 64ECh. 19 - Prob. 65ECh. 19 - Prob. 66ECh. 19 - Prob. 67ECh. 19 - Prob. 68ECh. 19 - Prob. 69ECh. 19 - Prob. 70ECh. 19 - Prob. 71ECh. 19 - Prob. 72ECh. 19 - Prob. 73ECh. 19 - Prob. 74ECh. 19 - Prob. 75ECh. 19 - Prob. 76ECh. 19 - Prob. 77ECh. 19 - Prob. 78ECh. 19 - Prob. 79ECh. 19 - Prob. 80ECh. 19 - Prob. 81ECh. 19 - Prob. 82ECh. 19 - Prob. 83ECh. 19 - Prob. 84ECh. 19 - Prob. 85ECh. 19 - Prob. 86ECh. 19 - Prob. 1STCh. 19 - Prob. 2STCh. 19 - Prob. 3STCh. 19 - Prob. 4STCh. 19 - Prob. 5STCh. 19 - Prob. 6STCh. 19 - Prob. 7STCh. 19 - Prob. 8STCh. 19 - Prob. 9STCh. 19 - Prob. 10STCh. 19 - Prob. 11STCh. 19 - Prob. 12STCh. 19 - Prob. 13STCh. 19 - Prob. 14STCh. 19 - Prob. 15STCh. 19 - Prob. 16STCh. 19 - Prob. 17STCh. 19 - Prob. 18ST
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Define the structure of a carboxylic acid ?arrow_forwardWhich of the following describes a chemical property of methanol? (A) It is a colorless liquid; (B) It is a flammable liquid; (C) It is a volatile liquid; (D) It has a low boiling point;arrow_forwardButanone is a four carbon compound with the functional group:(a) carboxylic acid(b) aldehyde(c) ketone(d) alcoholarrow_forward
- What is the chemical reaction when sulfuric acid is added to cyclohexene?arrow_forward(b) Differentiate between bioethanol and biodiesel.arrow_forward4) Using structural diagrams, write balanced equations showing the following reactions. State the type of reaction that is occurring in each question and name each product that is formed. a) The reaction of methanol and oxygen gas. b) The reaction of 2-butene and hydrogen gas c) The reaction between 1-propanol and ethanoic acid d) The reaction between 1-amino-2-methyl pentane and propanoic acidarrow_forward
- Draw the hydrogen bonding that takes place between(a) two molecules of ethanol.(b) two molecules of propylamine.(c) a molecule of dimethyl ether and two molecules of water.(d) two molecules of trimethylamine and a molecule of water.arrow_forwardGive a definition and an example for each class of organic compounds.(1) aldehyde (2) aromatic hydrocarbon (3) carboxylic acid(4) ester (5) amine (6) amide(7) nitrilearrow_forwardThe foul odor of rancid butter is caused by butyric acid, CH3CH2CH2CO2H.(a) Draw the Lewis structure and determine the oxidation number and hybridization for each carbon atom in the molecule.(b) The esters formed from butyric acid are pleasant-smelling compounds found in fruits and used in perfumes. Draw the Lewis structure for the ester formed from the reaction of butyric acid with 2-propanol.arrow_forward
- H CHỊCHO The IUPAC name for the condensed structural diagram shown above is Select one: O propanoate Ọ propanoic acid FO O ethyl methanoate O methyl ethanoate This organic compound shown in Question 13 is classified as a(n) Select one: Oester O carboxylic acid O halogenated hydrocarbon O alcohol The organic compound shown in Question 13 contains which functional group? Select one: carboxyl Oester linkage O halogen O hydroxyl Select the compound that has the higher boiling point. Select one: O ethanoic acid O pentanoic acid Select the compound that is more soluble in water. Select one: O propyl ethanoate O methyl methanoatearrow_forwardDraw the condensed formulas for each of the following compounds:(a) dipropyl ether(b) 2,2-dimethyl-3-hexanol(c) 2-ethoxybutanearrow_forwardWrite an equation for each of the following reactions. Use molecular and structural formulas and classify the reaction as combustion, addition, substitution, hydrogenation, or hydration. (a) Octane burns with oxygen gas (b) 2-methyl-1-pentene reacts with hydrogen.arrow_forward
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