Chemistry
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780078021527
Author: Julia Burdge
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 25.2, Problem 1CP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The name of the given compound is to be identified.
Concept introduction:
In chemical nomenclature, the
The parent chain is the longest continuous chain of carbon atoms.
The parent chain is numbered from the end thatis closest to the substituent.
If the same substituent occurs more than once, the location of each point on which the substituent occurs is given.
If there are two or more different substituents, they are listed in alphabetical order using the base name.
The name of the
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Name the following using correct IUPAC nomenclature:
A) isopentane
B) 2-methylpentane
CH3CH2CCH3
C) 2-methylbutane
D) pentane
CH3
E) 3-methylbutane
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Question 2 of 38
Name the compound shown here.
A) 3-pentylbenzene
B) pentanebenzene
C) 1-phenylpentane
D) 2-phenylpentane
E) 3-phenylpentane
S
2)What is the correct name of the following molecule?
a) 3,5-difluoroanisole
b) Difluoromethoxybenzene
c) 1,5-difluoro-3-methoxybenzene
d) 1,3-difluoro-5-methyl-O-benzene
Chapter 25 Solutions
Chemistry
Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 1PPACh. 25.1 - Prob. 1PPBCh. 25.1 - Prob. 1PPCCh. 25.2 - Prob. 1PPACh. 25.2 - Prob. 1PPBCh. 25.2 - Prob. 1PPCCh. 25.2 - Prob. 1CPCh. 25.2 - Prob. 2CPCh. 25.2 - Identify the name of the following compound: a)...Ch. 25.2 - Prob. 4CP
Ch. 25.2 - Prob. 5CPCh. 25.2 - Prob. 6CPCh. 25.3 - Prob. 1PPACh. 25.3 - Prob. 1PPBCh. 25.3 - Prob. 1PPCCh. 25.3 - Prob. 1CPCh. 25.3 - Prob. 2CPCh. 25.3 - Prob. 3CPCh. 25.3 - Prob. 4CPCh. 25.4 - Prob. 1PPACh. 25.4 - Prob. 1PPBCh. 25.4 - Prob. 1PPCCh. 25.5 - Prob. 1PPACh. 25.5 - Prob. 1PPBCh. 25.5 - Prob. 1PPCCh. 25.5 - Prob. 1CPCh. 25.5 - Prob. 2CPCh. 25 - Prob. 1QPCh. 25 - 25.2 Why was Wöhler’s synthesis of urea so...Ch. 25 - Prob. 3QPCh. 25 - Prob. 4QPCh. 25 - Prob. 5QPCh. 25 - Prob. 6QPCh. 25 - Prob. 7QPCh. 25 - Prob. 8QPCh. 25 - Prob. 9QPCh. 25 - Prob. 10QPCh. 25 - Prob. 11QPCh. 25 - Prob. 12QPCh. 25 - Prob. 13QPCh. 25 - Prob. 14QPCh. 25 - Prob. 15QPCh. 25 - Identify the functional groups in the...Ch. 25 - Prob. 17QPCh. 25 - Prob. 18QPCh. 25 - Prob. 19QPCh. 25 - Prob. 20QPCh. 25 - Prob. 21QPCh. 25 - Prob. 22QPCh. 25 - Prob. 23QPCh. 25 - Prob. 24QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25QPCh. 25 - Prob. 26QPCh. 25 - Prob. 27QPCh. 25 - Prob. 28QPCh. 25 - Prob. 29QPCh. 25 - Prob. 30QPCh. 25 - Prob. 31QPCh. 25 - Prob. 32QPCh. 25 - Prob. 33QPCh. 25 - Prob. 34QPCh. 25 - Prob. 35QPCh. 25 - Prob. 36QPCh. 25 - Prob. 37QPCh. 25 - Prob. 38QPCh. 25 - Prob. 39QPCh. 25 - Prob. 40QPCh. 25 - Prob. 41QPCh. 25 - Prob. 42QPCh. 25 - Prob. 43QPCh. 25 - Prob. 44QPCh. 25 - Prob. 45QPCh. 25 - Prob. 46QPCh. 25 - Prob. 47QPCh. 25 - Prob. 48QPCh. 25 - Prob. 49QPCh. 25 - Prob. 50QPCh. 25 - Prob. 51QPCh. 25 - Prob. 52QPCh. 25 - Prob. 53QPCh. 25 - Prob. 54QPCh. 25 - Prob. 55QPCh. 25 - Prob. 56QPCh. 25 - Prob. 57QPCh. 25 - Prob. 58QPCh. 25 - Prob. 59QPCh. 25 - Prob. 60QPCh. 25 - Prob. 61QPCh. 25 - Prob. 62QPCh. 25 - Prob. 63QPCh. 25 - Prob. 64QPCh. 25 - Prob. 65QPCh. 25 - Prob. 66QPCh. 25 - Prob. 67QPCh. 25 - Prob. 68QPCh. 25 - Prob. 69QPCh. 25 - Prob. 70QPCh. 25 - Prob. 71QPCh. 25 - Prob. 72QPCh. 25 - Prob. 73QPCh. 25 - Prob. 74QPCh. 25 - Prob. 75QPCh. 25 - Prob. 76QPCh. 25 - Prob. 77APCh. 25 - Prob. 78APCh. 25 - Prob. 79APCh. 25 - Prob. 80APCh. 25 - Prob. 81APCh. 25 - Match each molecular model with the correct...Ch. 25 - Prob. 83APCh. 25 - Prob. 84APCh. 25 - Prob. 85APCh. 25 - Prob. 86APCh. 25 - Prob. 87APCh. 25 - Prob. 88APCh. 25 - Prob. 89APCh. 25 - Prob. 90APCh. 25 - Prob. 91APCh. 25 - Prob. 92APCh. 25 - Prob. 93APCh. 25 - Prob. 94APCh. 25 - Prob. 95APCh. 25 - Prob. 96APCh. 25 - Prob. 97APCh. 25 - Prob. 98APCh. 25 - Prob. 99APCh. 25 - Prob. 100APCh. 25 - All alkanes give off heat when burned in air. Such...Ch. 25 - Prob. 102APCh. 25 - Prob. 1SEPPCh. 25 - Prob. 2SEPPCh. 25 - Prob. 3SEPPCh. 25 - Prob. 4SEPP
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- What is the correct (IUPAC) name for the molecule shown below? A) 2-methylheptane B) 6-methylheptane C) 1,1-dimethylpentane D) isooctane E) 5,5-dimethylpentanearrow_forwardChoose the correct structural formula for the following organic compound: a) H₂C. b) H₂C d) OH H O c) None of these choices is correct. CH₂ Propanone CH₂arrow_forwardOf the compounds listed here, which one is not a constitutional isomer of the other three? A) 2,2-dimethylbutane B) 2,3-dimethylpentane C) 3-ethylpentane D) 3-methylhexanearrow_forward
- Choose the correct IUPAC name for the following compound: O a) 1,3-dichlorocyclohexane Ob) 1,5-dichlorocyclohexane c) 1,3-dichlorohexane d) 1,3-dichlorocycloheptanearrow_forwardto which of the following pairs can hydrogen be added? Write the reaction. a) Methane and acetylene b) Hexane and cyclohexane c) cyclopropene and propine d) butadiene-1,3 and methyl-2-propanearrow_forwardThe name for the molecule below is O a) 2-methyl-2-pentene b) 4-methyl-3-pentene Oc) trans-4-methylpentene O d) cis-2-methyl-2-pentene O e) trans-2-methylpentenearrow_forward
- What is the IUPAC name of the compound shown? CH3 CH3-CH C CH, CH2 CH, CH3 A) 2-methyl-2-propylbutane B) 2-ethyl-2-methylpentane C) 2,2-ethyl-methylpentane D) 3,3-dimethylhexane E) isooctanearrow_forwardWhich of the following formulas represents an organic compound? A) KCl B) NH₃ C) Cl₂ D) C₃H₈ E) SiH₄arrow_forward14) Which one of the following molecules has primary, secondary and tertiary carbon atoms? A) Hexane B) 2,2-dimethylhexane C) 2,2,3-trimethylhexane D) 3-methylhexanearrow_forward
- Question 3. Explain why the following molecules have an incorrect name. What is the correct name? a) 1,3-dimethylbutane b) 4-methylpentane c) 2,2-diethylbutane d) 2-ethyl-3-methylpentanearrow_forwardDraw the structures for each of the following compounds A) Octane B) 2-methylhex-2-ene C) 3,3-diethylhept-1-yne D) 3,4,4-triethyl-2-methylheptane E) 3,3-dimethyl-4-propylhept-1-enearrow_forwardWhat is the correct name for the following structure? CH3CH₂CH3 1) nonane 2) butane 3) ethane 4) methane 5) propanearrow_forward
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