Modern Physics
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781111794378
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 3, Problem 25P
(a)
To determine
The Compton shift at the given angle.
(b)
To determine
The energy of the scattered x-ray.
(c)
To determine
The recoiling energy of the electron.
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X-rays having an energy of 300 kev undergo Compton scattering from a target. The scattered
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Chapter 3 Solutions
Modern Physics
Ch. 3.2 - Calculate the quantum number, n, for this pendulum...Ch. 3.2 - An object of mass m on a spring of stiffness k...Ch. 3 - Prob. 1QCh. 3 - Prob. 2QCh. 3 - Prob. 3QCh. 3 - Prob. 4QCh. 3 - Prob. 5QCh. 3 - Prob. 6QCh. 3 - Prob. 7QCh. 3 - Prob. 8Q
Ch. 3 - Prob. 9QCh. 3 - Prob. 10QCh. 3 - Prob. 11QCh. 3 - Prob. 1PCh. 3 - Prob. 2PCh. 3 - Prob. 3PCh. 3 - Prob. 4PCh. 3 - Prob. 5PCh. 3 - Prob. 6PCh. 3 - Prob. 7PCh. 3 - Prob. 8PCh. 3 - Prob. 9PCh. 3 - Prob. 10PCh. 3 - Prob. 11PCh. 3 - Prob. 12PCh. 3 - Prob. 13PCh. 3 - Prob. 14PCh. 3 - Prob. 15PCh. 3 - Prob. 16PCh. 3 - Prob. 17PCh. 3 - Prob. 18PCh. 3 - Prob. 19PCh. 3 - Prob. 20PCh. 3 - Prob. 21PCh. 3 - Prob. 22PCh. 3 - Prob. 23PCh. 3 - Prob. 24PCh. 3 - Prob. 25PCh. 3 - Prob. 26PCh. 3 - Prob. 27PCh. 3 - Prob. 28PCh. 3 - Prob. 29PCh. 3 - Prob. 30PCh. 3 - Prob. 31PCh. 3 - Prob. 32PCh. 3 - Prob. 33PCh. 3 - Prob. 34PCh. 3 - Prob. 35PCh. 3 - Prob. 36PCh. 3 - Prob. 37PCh. 3 - As a single crystal is rotated in an x-ray...Ch. 3 - Prob. 39PCh. 3 - Prob. 40PCh. 3 - Prob. 41PCh. 3 - Prob. 42PCh. 3 - Prob. 43PCh. 3 - Prob. 44PCh. 3 - Prob. 46PCh. 3 - Prob. 47PCh. 3 - Prob. 48P
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- A photon of energy 5.0 keV collides with a stationary electron and is scattered at an angle of 60°. What is the energy acquired by the electron in the collision?arrow_forwardX-rays having an energy of 300 keV undergo Compton scattering from a target. The scattered rays are detected at 37.0° relative to the incident rays. Find the Compton shift at this angle.arrow_forwardX rays of wavelength 0.0123 nm are directed in the positive direction of an x axis onto a target containing loosely bound electrons. For Compton scattering from one of those electrons, at an angle of 156°, what are (a) the Compton shift, (b) the corresponding change in photon energy, (c) the kinetic energy of the recoiling electron, and (d) the angle between the positive direction of the x axis and the electron's direction of motion? The electron Compton wavelength is 2.43 x 10-12 m.arrow_forward
- Compton scattering can also occur if a photon collides with a proton (mass 1.673 * 10-27 kg) at rest. If you do an experiment of this kind using gamma-ray photons with wavelength 2.50 * 10-12 m = 2.50 pm, for what scattering angle is the wavelength of the scattered gamma rays longer than the wavelength of the incident gamma rays by (a) 0.0100% and (b) 0.0800%?arrow_forwardX-rays with a wavelength of 120.0 pm undergo Compton scattering. (a) Find the wavelengths of the photons scattered at angles of 30.0°, 60.0°, 90.0°, 120°, 150°, and 180°. (b) Find the energy of the scattered electron in each case. (c) Which of the scattering angles provides the electron with the greatest energy? Explain whether you could answer this question without doing any calculations.arrow_forwardIn a Compton scattering experiment, an x-ray photon scatters through an angle of 20.2° from a free electron that is initially at rest. The electron recoils with a speed of 2,440 km/s. (a) Calculate the wavelength of the incident photon.nm(b) Calculate the angle through which the electron scatters.arrow_forward
- X rays of wavelength 0.0100 nm are directed in the positive direction of an x axis onto a target containing loosely bound electrons. For Compton scattering from one of those electrons, at an angle of 180°, what are (a) the Compton shift, (b) the corresponding change in photon energy, (c) the kinetic energy of the recoiling electron, and (d) the angle between the positive direction of the x axis and the electron’s direction of motion?arrow_forwardIn a Compton scattering experiment, an x-ray photon scatters through an angle of 13.4° from free electron that is initially at rest. The electron recoils with a speed of 1,160 km/s. (a) Calculate the wavelength of the incident photon. nm (b) Calculate the angle through which the electron scatters.arrow_forwardCompton scattering can also occur if a photon collides with a proton (mass 1.673 x 10-27 kg) at rest. If you do an experiment of this kind using gamma-ray photons with wavelength 2.50 x 10-12 m = 2.50 pm, for what scattering angle is the wavelength of the scattered gamma rays longer than the wavelength of the incident gamma rays by (a) 0.0100% and (b) 0.0800%?arrow_forward
- X-rays of wavelength A = 22 pm (photon energy 56.3 keV) are scattered from a Carbon target and the scattered rays are detected at an angle of 85° to the incident beam. What is the Compton shift in pm of the scattered rays? (continued) What percentage of the initial X-ray photon energy is transferred to an electron in such scattering?arrow_forwardA x-ray having wavelength 0.077nm strikes a free and ‘stationary’ electron. This causes the electron to recoil and an x-ray having longer wavelength to be emitted at angle θ to the direction of the incident x-ray. If the electron recoils with kinetic energy 0.9238 eV, determine the angle at which the second x-ray emergesarrow_forwardAfter Compton scattering, the momentum of the photon is decreased to 5.20x10-23 kg m/s, and that of the electron is increased from O to 1.10x10-22 kg m/s. Determine the traveling direction (with reference to the incident direction) of the scattered photonarrow_forward
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