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(Guess-the-Number Game Modification) Modify the
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- (PYTHON) A nutritionist who works for a fitness club helps members by evaluating their diets. As part of her evaluation, she asks members for the number of fat grams and carbohydrate grams that they consumed in a day. Then, she calculates the number of calories that result from the fat, using the following formula: calories from fat = fat grams x 3.9 Next, she calculates the number of calories that result from the carbohydrates, using the following formula: calories from carbs = carb grams x 4 The nutritionist asks you to write a program on *PYTHON* that will make these calculations.arrow_forward(The conical paper cup problem) You have been given the contract for making little conical cups that come with bottled water. These cups are to be made from a circular waxed paper of 4 inches in radius by removing a sector of length x (see Figure 5-4 below). By closing the remaining part of the circle, a conical cup is made. Your objective is to remove the sector so that the cup is of maximum volume. Instructions Write a program that prompts the user to enter the radius of the circular waxed paper. The program should then output: The length of the removed sector so that the resulting cup is of maximum volume The maximum volume Calculate your answer to two decimal places.Use 3.141592654 for PIarrow_forward(The conical paper cup problem) You have been given the contract for making little conical cups that come with bottled water. These cups are to be made from a circular waxed paper of 4 inches in radius by removing a sector of length x (see Figure 5-4 below). By closing the remaining part of the circle, a conical cup is made. Your objective is to remove the sector so that the cup is of maximum volume. Instructions Write a program that prompts the user to enter the radius of the circular waxed paper. The program should then output: The length of the removed sector so that the resulting cup is of maximum volume The maximum volume Calculate your answer to two decimal places.Use 3.141592654 for PI Format your output with setprecision(2) to ensure the proper number of decimals for testing!arrow_forward
- (Demonstrate cancellation errors) A cancellation error occurs when you are manipulating a very large number with a very small number. The large number may cancel out the smaller number. For example, the result of 100000000.0 + 0.000000001 is equal to 100000000.0. To avoid cancellation errors and obtain more accurate results, carefully select the order of computation. For example, in computing the following series, you will obtain more accurate results by comput- ing from right to left rather than from left to right: 1 1 1 1+ + 3 + ... 2 п Write a program that compares the results of the summation of the preceding series, computing from left to right and from right to left with n = 50000.arrow_forward(Bar-Chart Printing Program) One interesting application of computers is drawing graphsand bar charts. Write a program that reads five numbers (each between 1 and 30). For each numberread, your program should print a line containing that number of adjacent asterisks. For example,if your program reads the number seven, it should print *******.arrow_forward(Computer-Assisted Instruction) The use of computers in education is referred to as computer-assisted instruction (CAI). Write a program that will help an elementary school student learn multiplication. Use a Random object to produce two positive one-digit integers. The program should then prompt the user with a question, such as How much is 6 times 7? The student then inputs the answer. Next, the program checks the student’s answer. If it’s correct, display the message "Very good!" and ask another multiplication question. If the answer is wrong, display the message "No. Please try again." and let the student try the same question repeatedly until the student finally gets it right. A separate method should be used to generate each new question. This method should be called once when the application begins execution and each time the user answers the question correctly.arrow_forward
- (Financial: credit card number validation) Credit card numbers follow certain pat- terns. A credit card number must have between 13 and 16 digits. It must start with: 4 for Visa cards 5 for Master cards 37 for American Express cards 6 for Discover cards In 1954, Hans Luhn of IBM proposed an algorithm for validating credit card numbers. The algorithm is useful to determine whether a card number is entered correctly or whether a credit card is scanned correctly by a scanner. Credit card numbers are generated following this validity check, commonly known as the Luhn check or the Mod 10 check, which can be described as follows (for illustra- tion, consider the card number 4388576018402626): 1. Double every second digit from right to left. If doubling of a digit results in a two-digit number, add up the two digits to get a single-digit number. 4388576018402626 → 2 * 2 = 4 → 2 * 2 = 4 → 4 * 2 = 8 → 1 * 2 = 2 6 * 2 = 12 (1+ 2 = 3) → 5 * 2 = 10 (1+ 0 = 1) → 8 * 2 = 16 (1 + 6 = 7) → 4 * 2 = 8arrow_forward5. (Algebra: solve 2 X 2 linear equations) You can use Cramer's rule to solve the following 2 X 2 system of linear equation: ax + by = e cx + dy = f ● x = ed - bf bc ad y = af - ec ad bc - Write a program that prompts the user to enter a, b, c, d, e, and f and display the result. If ad- bc is 0, report that The equation has no solution. Enter a, b, c, d, e, f: 9.0, 4.0, 3.0, -5.0, -6.0, -21.0 Enter x is -2.0 and y is 3.0 Enter a, b, c, d, e, f: 1.0, 2.0, 2.0, 4.0, 4.0, 5.0 Enter The equation has no solutionarrow_forward( MindTap - Cenage )Example 5-6 implements the Number Guessing Game program. If the guessed number is not correct, the program outputs a message indicating whether the guess is low or high. Modify the program as follows: Suppose that the variables num and guess are as declared in Example 5-6 and diff is an int variable. Let diff = the absolute value of (num - guess). If diff is 0, then guess is correct and the program outputs a message indicating that the user guessed the correct number. Suppose diff is not 0. Then the program outputs the message as follows: If diff is greater than or equal to 50, the program outputs the message indicating that the guess is very high (if guess is greater than num) or very low (if guess is less than num). If diff is greater than or equal to 30 and less than 50, the program outputs the message indicating that the guess is high (if guess is greater than num) or low (if guess is less than num). If diff is greater than or equal to 15 and less than 30, the…arrow_forward
- ## MP (Machine Problem) Details The bulls and cows game is a code-breaking game designed for two or more players. Each player chooses a secret code of 4 digits from 0 – 9. The digits must be all different. The goal of the game is for each player to guess the other player's secret code. The players in turn present their guesses to the opponents. The opponents respond by telling the players: 1. The number of bulls, i.e. the number of matching digits in their right positions, and 2. The number of cows, i.e. the number of matching digits but in different positions. ### Requirements The main goal of this assignment is to develop the bulls and cows game that allows a single player to play interactively against the computer. The game stores two secret codes, one from the player and one from the computer. The player and the computer will try to guess each other’s secret code. Both the player and the computer only have seven attempts for guessing the secret code. If the player enters invalid…arrow_forward(Airline Reservations System) A small airline has just purchased a computer for its new automated reservations system. The president has asked you to program the new system. You’ll write a program to assign seats on each flight of the airline’s only plane (capacity: 10 seats). Your program should display the following menu of alternatives: Please type 1 for "first class" Please type 2 for "economy" If the person types 1, then your program should assign a seat in the first class section (seats 1– 5). If the person types 2, then your program should assign a seat in the economy section (seats 6– 10). Your program should then print a boarding pass indicating the person's seat number and whether it’s in the first class or economy section of the plane. Initialize all the elements of the array to 0 to indicate that all seats are empty. As each seat is assigned, set the corresponding element of the array to 1 to indicate that the seat is no longer available. Your program should, of course,…arrow_forward(Algebra: solve 2 x 2 linear equations) You can use Cramer's rule to solve the following 2 x 2 system of linear equation: ax + by = e ed – bf af- ec ad - bc cx + dy = f ad – bc y = Write a program that prompts the user to enter a and f and display the result. If ad - bc is 0 b, c, d , e, , report that The equation has no solution.arrow_forward
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