Physics for Scientists and Engineers
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781429281843
Author: Tipler
Publisher: MAC HIGHER
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 9, Problem 27P
To determine
The ratio of the moment of inertia with the arms straight out to the moment of inertia with the arms flat against the sides.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A student sits on a rotating stool holding two 2.0 kg objects. When his arms are extended horizontally, the objects are 1.0
m from the axis of rotation, and he rotates with an angular speed of 0.75 rad/s. The moment of inertia of the student plus
stool is 3.0 kg-m2 and is assumed to be constant. The student then pulls the objects horizontally to 0.40 m from the
rotation axis.
(a) Find the new angular speed of the student.
rad/s
(b) Find the kinetic energy of the student system before and after the objects are pulled in.
before
after
Suppose we want to calculate the moment of inertia of a 56.5 kg skater, relative to a vertical axis through their center of mass.
First calculate the moment of inertia (in kg⋅m2) when the skater has their arms pulled inward by assuming they are cylinder of radius 0.11 m.
Now calculate the moment of inertia of the skater (in kg⋅m2) with their arms extended by assuming that each arm is 5% of the mass of their body. Assume the body is a cylinder of the same size, and the arms are 0.875 m long rods extending straight out from the center of their body being rotated at the ends.
A student sits on a rotating stool holding two 4.0 kg objects. When his arms are extended horizontally, the objects are 1.0 m from the axis of rotation, and he rotates with an angular speed of 0.75 rad/s. The
moment of inertia of the student plus stool is 3.0 kg-m? and is assumed to be constant. The student then pulls the objects horizontally to 0.20 m from the rotation axis.
(a) Find the new angular speed of the student.
rad/s
(b) Find the kinetic energy of the student system before and after the objects are pulled in.
before
after
Chapter 9 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1PCh. 9 - Prob. 2PCh. 9 - Prob. 3PCh. 9 - Prob. 4PCh. 9 - Prob. 5PCh. 9 - Prob. 6PCh. 9 - Prob. 7PCh. 9 - Prob. 8PCh. 9 - Prob. 9PCh. 9 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 9 - Prob. 11PCh. 9 - Prob. 12PCh. 9 - Prob. 13PCh. 9 - Prob. 14PCh. 9 - Prob. 15PCh. 9 - Prob. 16PCh. 9 - Prob. 17PCh. 9 - Prob. 18PCh. 9 - Prob. 19PCh. 9 - Prob. 20PCh. 9 - Prob. 21PCh. 9 - Prob. 22PCh. 9 - Prob. 23PCh. 9 - Prob. 24PCh. 9 - Prob. 25PCh. 9 - Prob. 26PCh. 9 - Prob. 27PCh. 9 - Prob. 28PCh. 9 - Prob. 29PCh. 9 - Prob. 30PCh. 9 - Prob. 31PCh. 9 - Prob. 32PCh. 9 - Prob. 33PCh. 9 - Prob. 34PCh. 9 - Prob. 35PCh. 9 - Prob. 36PCh. 9 - Prob. 37PCh. 9 - Prob. 38PCh. 9 - Prob. 39PCh. 9 - Prob. 40PCh. 9 - Prob. 41PCh. 9 - Prob. 42PCh. 9 - Prob. 43PCh. 9 - Prob. 44PCh. 9 - Prob. 45PCh. 9 - Prob. 46PCh. 9 - Prob. 47PCh. 9 - Prob. 48PCh. 9 - Prob. 49PCh. 9 - Prob. 50PCh. 9 - Prob. 51PCh. 9 - Prob. 52PCh. 9 - Prob. 53PCh. 9 - Prob. 54PCh. 9 - Prob. 55PCh. 9 - Prob. 56PCh. 9 - Prob. 57PCh. 9 - Prob. 58PCh. 9 - Prob. 59PCh. 9 - Prob. 60PCh. 9 - Prob. 61PCh. 9 - Prob. 62PCh. 9 - Prob. 63PCh. 9 - Prob. 64PCh. 9 - Prob. 65PCh. 9 - Prob. 66PCh. 9 - Prob. 67PCh. 9 - Prob. 68PCh. 9 - Prob. 69PCh. 9 - Prob. 70PCh. 9 - Prob. 71PCh. 9 - Prob. 72PCh. 9 - Prob. 73PCh. 9 - Prob. 74PCh. 9 - Prob. 75PCh. 9 - Prob. 76PCh. 9 - Prob. 77PCh. 9 - Prob. 78PCh. 9 - Prob. 79PCh. 9 - Prob. 80PCh. 9 - Prob. 81PCh. 9 - Prob. 82PCh. 9 - Prob. 83PCh. 9 - Prob. 84PCh. 9 - Prob. 85PCh. 9 - Prob. 86PCh. 9 - Prob. 87PCh. 9 - Prob. 88PCh. 9 - Prob. 89PCh. 9 - Prob. 90PCh. 9 - Prob. 91PCh. 9 - Prob. 92PCh. 9 - Prob. 93PCh. 9 - Prob. 94PCh. 9 - Prob. 95PCh. 9 - Prob. 96PCh. 9 - Prob. 97PCh. 9 - Prob. 98PCh. 9 - Prob. 99PCh. 9 - Prob. 100PCh. 9 - Prob. 101PCh. 9 - Prob. 102PCh. 9 - Prob. 103PCh. 9 - Prob. 104PCh. 9 - Prob. 105PCh. 9 - Prob. 106PCh. 9 - Prob. 107PCh. 9 - Prob. 108PCh. 9 - Prob. 109PCh. 9 - Prob. 110PCh. 9 - Prob. 111PCh. 9 - Prob. 112PCh. 9 - Prob. 113PCh. 9 - Prob. 114PCh. 9 - Prob. 115PCh. 9 - Prob. 116PCh. 9 - Prob. 117PCh. 9 - Prob. 118PCh. 9 - Prob. 119PCh. 9 - Prob. 120PCh. 9 - Prob. 121PCh. 9 - Prob. 122PCh. 9 - Prob. 123PCh. 9 - Prob. 124PCh. 9 - Prob. 126PCh. 9 - Prob. 127PCh. 9 - Prob. 128PCh. 9 - Prob. 129P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A solid cylinder of mass 2.0 kg and radius 20 cm is rotating counterclockwise around a vertical axis through its center at 600 rev/min. A second solid cylinder of the same mass and radius is rotating clockwise around the same vertical axis at 900 rev/min. If the cylinders couple so that they rotate about the same vertical axis, what is the angular velocity of the combination?arrow_forwardA playground merry-go-round of radius R = 2.00 m has a moment of inertia I = 250 kg m2 and is rotating at 10.0 rev/min about a frictionless, vertical axle. Facing the axle, a 25.0-kg child hops onto the merry-go-round and manages to sit down on the edge. What is the new angular speed of the merry-go-round?arrow_forwardIf the torque acting on a particle about an axis through a certain origin is zero, what can you say about its angular momentum about that axis?arrow_forward
- A thin rod of length 2.65 m and mass 13.7 kg is rotated at anangular speed of 3.89 rad/s around an axis perpendicular to therod and through its center of mass. Find the magnitude of therods angular momentum.arrow_forwardConsider an object on a rotating disk a distance r from its center, held in place on the disk by static friction. Which of the following statements is not true concerning this object? (a) If the angular speed is constant, the object must have constant tangential speed. (b) If the angular speed is constant, the object is not accelerated. (c) The object has a tangential acceleration only if the disk has an angular acceleration. (d) If the disk has an angular acceleration, the object has both a centripetal acceleration and a tangential acceleration. (e) The object always has a centripetal acceleration except when the angular speed is zero.arrow_forwardDuring a certain time interval, the angular position of a swinging door is described by = 5.00 + 10.0t + 2.00t2, where is in radians and t is in seconds. Determine the angular position, angular speed, and angular acceleration of the door (a) at t = 0 and (b) at t = 3.00 s.arrow_forward
- The position vector of a particle of mass 2.00 kg as a function of time is given by r=(6.00i+5.00tj), where r is in meters and t is in seconds. Determine the angular momentum of the particle about the origin as a function of time.arrow_forwardIn testing an automobile tire for proper alignment, a technicianmarks a spot on the tire 0.200 m from the center. He then mountsthe tire in a vertical plane and notes that the radius vector to thespot is at an angle of 35.0 with the horizontal. Starting from rest,the tire is spun rapidly with a constant angular acceleration of 3.00 rad/s2. a. What is the angular speed of the wheel after 4.00 s? b. What is the tangential speed of the spot after 4.00 s? c. What is the magnitude of the total accleration of the spot after 4.00 s?" d. What is the angular position of the spot after 4.00 s?arrow_forwardA cord 3 m long is coiled around the axle of a wheel. The cord is pulled with a constant force of 40 N. When the cord leaves the axle, the wheel is rotating at 2 rev/s. Determine the moment of inertia of the wheel and axle. Neglect frictionarrow_forward
- A student sits on a rotating stool holding two 2.8-kg objects. When his arms are extended horizontally, the objects are 1.0 m from the axis of rotation and he rotates with an angular speed of 0.75 rad/s. The moment of inertia of the student plus stool is 3.0 kg m and is assumed to be constant. The student then pulls in the objects horizontally to 0.36 m from the rotation axis. (a) Find the new angular speed of the student. rad/s (b) Find the kinetic energy of the student before and after the objects are pulled in. before after Need Help? Readarrow_forwardA student sits on a rotating stool holding two 3.4-kg objects. When his arms are extended horizontally, the objects are 1.0 m from the axis of rotation and he rotates with an angular speed of 0.75 rad/s. The moment of inertia of the student plus stool is 3.0 kg · m2 and is assumed to be constant. The student then pulls in the objects horizontally to 0.21 m from the rotation axis. (a) Find the new angular speed of the student. (rads/s) (b) Find the kinetic energy of the student before and after the objects are pulled in. (j) Before: After:arrow_forwardA student sits on a rotating stool holding two 2.3-kg objects. When his arms are extended horizontally, the objects are 1.0 m from the axis of rotation and he rotates with an angular speed of 0.75 rad/s. The moment of inertia of the student plus stool is 3.0 kg · m2 and is assumed to be constant. The student then pulls in the objects horizontally to 0.33 m from the rotation axis. (a) Find the new angular speed of the student. rad/s (b) Find the kinetic energy of the student before and after the objects are pulled in. before J after Jarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1PhysicsISBN:9781938168277Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff SannyPublisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics Volume 1
Physics
ISBN:9781938168277
Author:William Moebs, Samuel J. Ling, Jeff Sanny
Publisher:OpenStax - Rice University
Moment of Inertia; Author: Physics with Professor Matt Anderson;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZrGhUTeIlWs;License: Standard Youtube License