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Ap Euro Dbq Industrial Revolution

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The Industrial Revolution was a time period of rapid growth in society. Referring to the 1700’s century in England where the output of machine made goods greatly increased. Prior to the changes made during the Industrial Revolution, workers often manufactured products in their homes using handtools and basic machinery. However, industrialization marked a shift of labor from small farms in rural areas to large factories in cities and was a time of new products, inventions and methods of work.The results of the Industrial Revolution led to many positive outcomes because new cultivation methods spread rapidly around the world. The Industrial Revolution made a significant political, economical, and social change throughout Europe. The Industrial …show more content…

Companies began to compete against one another, as they tried to lower their prices and cut corners wherever possible. In result to this feud and competition the labourers were easily immune to losing their jobs. The workers and factory owners tried to settle on agreement towards wages, however this only brought forth further conflict between the groups. These conflictions soon affected the society as a whole causing instability to the nation and government. However, numerous historians were able to form rules and laws in order to stop the feud. French historian, Louis Blanc believed a reorganization of government was necessary to level out the economic injustices within the time of the Industrial Revolution. Written in his book entitled, The Organization of Labor, he explains some of his ideas. Specifically, “A systematic lowering of wages resulting in the elimination of a certain number of laborers is the inevitable effect of free competition. [...] Every member of the social workshops would have the right to use, according to his discretion, the profits of his labor; but it would not be long before the evident economy and the incontestable excellence of this communal life would call forth other voluntary associations among the workmen according to their needs and pleasure” ("Louis Blanc: The Organization of Labor (1840)"). More in depth, Blanc explains the reorganization needed in order …show more content…

In addition to the plentiful raw materials that England supplied, Britain had an expanding economy to support their industrialization. With the help of Britain's stable government and new investors, factories were able to quickly adapt to newly purchased machinery. The Industrial Revolution was further spurred by a resolution of new technology. These new inventions and expansion of factories led to a rapid increase in wealth of the overall nation. Which led the decrease in prices to come from the introduction of machines. For example, the creation of the well known cotton gin, by Eli Whitney helped revolutionized the production of cotton. Before, the cotton process took a long period of time and extensive work to produce a widely traded product. Whitney’s new tecnhioldingal invention was able to show tremendous growth in efficiency. This machine helped by greatly speeding up the process of removing seeds from cotton fiber. By the mid-19th century, cotton had became America’s leading export. In other words, this machine was designed to spin and weave the fabric, which helped to expand the Industrial Revolution’s productivity. This picture displays the sketches made to depict the parts of the original cotton gin. These gins were an important invention because it dramatically reduced the amount of time it took to separate cotton seeds from cotton fiber. This was one of the key

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