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DBQ: The Industrial Revolution

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The Industrial Revolution was a long, slow, uneven process in which production shifted from simple hand tools to complex machines. The revolution began in 1750, in Great Britain, where many new sources of power began to replace humans and animals. It started with improved methods of farming, a population explosion, and new technology. It was a success and innovated many aspects of life. However, to get to all the good, the Industrial Revolution had to go through some bad. The Industrial Revolution persuaded many people to urbanize or move to the cities. However, many of those people were forced to pack into tenements and work in dangerous, mindless, and unvarying factories. People who worked in factories, worked long hours in unsafe atmospheres and did not get paid well or fairly. They also suffered from lifelong illnesses. In Document 13, an excerpt from Joseph Hebergam’s testimony to the Sadler Committee is shown. In his testimony, Hebergam states, “I have damaged lungs. My leg muscles do not function properly and will not support the weight of my bones…[the doctor] told me that [my …show more content…

In Document 9, a positive asset of the factories is expressed. It shows a picture of a factory with many women working inside and carrying out a job. Other benefits of the Industrial Age were formed by many inventors who created many innovations that improved and developed life today. When demand for new inventions grew, inventors created machines and used factories to produce large quantities of goods more efficiently. In Document 15, Robert Hessen agrees with the positive impact factories had and states, “The factory system led to a rise in the general standard of living, to rapidly falling urban death rates and decreasing infant mortality...”. This document supports the claim that the Industrial Revolution had various profits and

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