Electronic Cigarettes Should Be Legal

Electronic cigarettes, also known as e-cigs or vape pens are so often negatively looked upon as sources of addiction, rather than the health cigarette substitute they really are. E-cigarettes allow the delivery of nicotine to the blood without the nasty side effects caused by tars and carcinogens in traditional cigarettes. The electronic cigarette was patented by Herbert A. Gilbert in 1963, who lived in a society where smoking was generally accepted or even the norm but he saw the dangers of smoking tobacco and was one of the first to try to innovate alternate intake methods. 40 years later Han Lik, a chinese businessman, began to further expand on Herbert A. Gilberts idea of delivery of nicotine without the plethora of harmful chemicals in a lit cigarette. An electronic cigarette is a battery powered device often designed to look like a regular cigarette, inside the e-cig is an atomizer which heats up a liquid containing nicotine. When heated up the liquid becomes a vapor that can be inhaled, similar to cigarette smoke.

Originally manufactured in China in 2003, electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) were manufactured as a better way of inhaling nicotine without the health effects of smoking tobacco. They were developed to provide the tobacco user with a device that would heat up liquid nicotine and other chemicals including carcinogens that once heated would create a vapor in which the user would inhale. Unlike cigarettes, nothing is burned, and there is no smoke released from the device. E-cigarettes are marketed to the consumer as a better way of quitting smoking or just sustaining the craving of tobacco by allowing the smoker the pleasure of nicotine in reduced amounts. Currently, the FDA Center for Tobacco Products regulates cigarettes, tobacco, and smokeless tobacco and only e-cigarettes that are marketed to the consumer for therapeutic purposes are regulated by the FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research.

It wasn't long ago that there were still a few people that didn't know what electronic cigarettes were. It suddenly seemed as if overnight, people found out what electronic cigarettes were and if they were smokers, they quickly started buying them up after they got over their initial hesitations.

Increasing smokes an E-cig of American college students under the age of 20 who have never smoked before. Until recently, grocery stores and tobacco markets did not have a strict law to ban them from selling E-cig to children under the age of 18. James Lauria a 32 year old had a burn from the first degree after the E-cig he was smoking blow up in his face (electronic cigarettes should be regulated, 2015). In 1963, Herbert A. Gilbert patented the first E-cig, whose produced Cigalike device to heat the nicotine resolution and create water vapor (electronic cigarettes should be regulated, 2015). But Hon Lik, a Chinese pharmacist, made the modern E-cig in 2003, to control the smoking desire (electronic cigarettes should be regulated, 2015). On other hand, there are many studies warn about the E-cig is harmful as the regular cig. Those studies explained tree categories who are unhealthiness, addiction, and youths.

While the rate of traditional cigarette smoking in the United States, including California, has decreased, the rates of electronic cigarette smoking, known as vaping, has drastically increased. In 2013 2.6 percent of all Americans used electronic cigarettes, including 3.5 percent of all Californians. While the 2015 statistic for California has not been released, nationwide that number has jumped to 10 percent1. Electronic cigarettes are often marketed as a safe alternative to traditional cigarettes that releases water vapor as opposed to dangerous chemicals found in traditional cigarettes. However, more and more data is suggesting that while electronic cigarettes do not release as many harmful chemicals as traditional cigarettes, they do release, via exposure to secondhand “vapor”, chemicals and harmful metals at rates that are harmful for humans. Currently, electronic cigarette vaping is not regulated by state law as traditional smoking is. To date, nine counties and 64 cities and towns in California have banned vaping to some degree – either in bars, restaurants, enclosed workplaces, or a combination of the three. In all other jurisdictions, vaping is permitted. No jurisdictions have banned vaping around entryways and windows of buildings or in vehicles when children are present1.

Electronic cigarettes, also known as e-cigarettes, were invented in 2004 by Chinese pharmacist Hon Lik following his father’s death from lung cancer (CASAA, 2012). With the intention of offering a safer alternative to traditional tobacco, e-cigarettes quickly emerged in other markets around the world including Europe in 2006 and the United States (U.S.) by 2007 (TCLC, 2011). The device works via battery to heat liquid nicotine and an atomizer then turns the liquid into a vapor which is inhaled by the user. E-cigarettes, now readily available in convenience stores, mall kiosks and gas stations, come in many forms ranging from disposable cigarette-like devices to pen-like refillable devices with flavors such as bubblegum, chocolate and mint (TCLC, 2011; NIH, 2014). The speed with which e-cigarettes have gained popularity across the U.S. has placed manufacturers, tobacco control lobbyists and the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) at odds regarding the regulation of sales, marketing and use of the devices (TCLC, 2011).

Electronic cigarettes, e-pipes and e-cigars are collectively referred to as Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS). They allow users to inhale vapor containing nicotine and other substances (Unknown, 2016). Unlike nicotine patches and gums used in Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT), e-cigarettes are designed to mimic the act of tobacco smoking by producing a pleasant flavored vapour that is similar to tobacco smoke and delivers nicotine. In comparison to traditional cigarettes, e-cigarettes are

Electronic cigarettes also known as vapourisers or electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS), are battery-operated devices designed to transport nicotine by heating a solution with flavorings and other chemicals to users in vapor instead of smoke unlike cigarettes that burn tobacco to produce smoke. The first e-cigarette was invented by a Chinese company known as Golden Dragon Group in 2003 (Reuters, 2007). Just about 90% of e-cigarettes worldwide are produced through China (Barboza, 2014).

E-Cigarettes are battery operated nicotine inhalers. (Neporent) Instead of a harmful chemical floating into the air, it is said to be just a “water vapor”. E-cigarettes contain many different fills. Some consist of vanilla flavored nicotine, chocolate flavored nicotine, and even as far as to making them taste like mountain dew without any nicotine. Although research shows that bystanders aren’t exposed to the secondhand smoke, they are still being exposed to the nicotine! (Keilman) The American Lung Association’s found the chemicals formaldehyde and acetone in the e-cigarette vapor that is exhaled. (Keilman) Should the use of e-cigarettes be allowed in a public smoke free zone?

Through many decades, tobacco has been used very commonly through out of the world. Instead of using conventional cigarettes, many smokers today are using e-cigarettes in order to quit theirs long-term smoking habits. In fact, no one really knows whether the e-cigarettes are effective or not. However, they are very dangerous because the nicotine of e-liquids inside the e-cigarettes has been identified by some toxicologist of the Poison Control Center which contains a type of poison that kills both children and adults. According to the New York Times, “A dangerous new form of a powerful stimulant is hitting markets nationwide, for sale by the vial, the gallon and even the barrel” (Richtel). Nowadays, the e-cigarettes are available everywhere, and also, the e-liquids bottles have been sold dramatically in recent years. Therefore, using e-cigarettes is one of the most serious problems to public health because they induce toxicity which can trigger the oxidative stress and inflammatory response in lung cells, and even kill people with just one teaspoon.

E-cigarettes, also known as (vape pens, e-cigars, or vaping devices), are electronic nicotine delivering systems (ENDS), which generate an aerosolized mixture containing flavored liquids and nicotine that is inhaled by the user8. The extensive diversity of e-cigarettes arises from the various nicotine concentrations present in e-liquids, miscellaneous volumes of e-liquids per product, different carrier compounds (propylene glycol with or without glycerin), additives, flavors, and battery voltage, all of which have an effect on the levels of chemicals delivered to the user (active) and expelled in the exhaled aerosol (passive)9. Regardless of the exact design, each e-cigarette device has a common functioning system, which is composed of rechargeable lithium battery, vaporization chamber and a cartridge (Fig. 1). The lithium battery functions as the powerhouse, which is connected to

According to the Center of Disease Control national survey, smoking habits have significantly decreased in the United States (CDC). With medical evidence and stricter regulations, smoking traditional tobacco cigarettes are perceived as a concerning habit. As traditional cigarette usage declines, the use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) have been a popular alternative, especially prominent among young adults ages 18-24 years old (CDC). E-cigarettes are inhaled in a liquid vapor form however, like traditional cigarettes, have highly addictive toxins and carcinogens (Stop Cancer Fund).

The majority of smokers are converting to Electronic Cigarettes (E-Cigs) help quit the use of cancerous cigarettes. Smoking cigarettes can cause countless amounts of damage upon the body. E-Cigs have become an outlet for these smokers who have wanted a safer and healthier outlet. According to Mike VanOuse, a contributor to America Thinker, states, “There is no unpleasant aroma. No ashes. No butts littered about. No risk of heart disease. You can fall asleep while vaping, and your house doesn’t burn down” (VanOuse). The use of E-Cigs allow smokers to keep these habits without an unhealthy outcome. Smoking is very dangerous for the user and can also be dangerous for someone who lives with a smoker. It is easy for a smoker not to extinguish his or her cigarette, which could easily cause a fire. With e-cigs there is no fire, because e-cigs run off of a rechargeable battery. Why would anyone allow loved ones to smoke cigarettes when there is a healthier solution to smoking? Other than than that fact that having an e-cigs is safer than smoking, and it does not have any health risks, e-cigs makes it easier for smokers to quit cigarettes. Cynthia Cabrera, executive director of the Smoke-Free Alternatives Trade Association, states that with the customizable levels of nicotine in e-cigs, smokers are able to slowly lower the amount of nicotine so that they can fully quit using any nicotine at all (Cabrera). Nicotine is the addictive part of smoking, it keeps the

According to the CDC, cigarette smoking is responsible for over 480,000 deaths per year in the United States, which accounts for roughly one in five deaths annually (CDC 2017). With so many deaths attributed to cigarette smoking, tobacco harm reduction is important for the health and well-being of the population. New and emerging technologies, such as electronic cigarettes, have paved the way to living a healthier, smoke-free, lifestyle. E-cigarettes use a heating element to vaporize a mixture of propylene glycol, vegetable glycerin, nicotine, and flavoring to simulate traditional smoking. These devices first appeared in China in 2003 but quickly spread across the world and into a multi-billion-dollar industry. With more and more people switching to e-cigarettes, it is clear that e-cigarettes are better than smoking because of the health benefits, their viability as a smoking cessation device, and the booming open source vapor industry.

Electronic cigarettes made their debut in 2007 and laws regarding its use were very sparse. It was created by a doctor from China named Hon Lik. He had created the device to mimic the use of regular cigarettes. His main intention when creating the device to aid in cessation, after his father had died from lung cancer (Consumer Advocate for Smoke Free Alternative Association, 2016). The device was market as an alternative to regular cigarettes with the hope that the smoker would eventually use the device as a pathway to cessation. Today electronic cigarettes is a very wide field. The device themselves comes in many different iterations; supplemented by a variety of many different nicotine flavorings. Some are