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Genetically Modified Organisms ( Gmos )

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The ever-expanding biotech industry has produced copious amounts of genetically modified foods (GMFs); however, this huge upswing has most questioning whether or whether not GMFs are safe. What effects do genetically modified organisms (GMOs) have on our environment, and furthermore, what effects do they have on our health? Like most every story, there are two contrasting viewpoints of genetic engineering (GE). Today, the negativities associated with GE are far more represented in the media than the benefits. As a result, a growing majority of the population has a stern belief that all GMOs are unanimously bad; however, at the same time, research tells us that there are numerous advantages associated with GE.
The Opposition With GMOs …show more content…

To begin, the opposition raises the possibility of genetic pollution. Jefferson states that, “The Pollen produced by these [genetically engineered] plants, carrying new genes, cannot be contained. As a result, genetic pollution of natural crop varieties and of wild plant relatives may occur.” For example, genetic pollution could result in “herbicide-resistant” weeds that are more “robust and abundant” than ordinary weeds (Miller; Mandel). In one case, an unmodified version of a canola plant was found to possess resistance to three different herbicides (Mandel). With this in mind, Mandel states that, “…genetically engineered plants may be more likely to cross-pollinate than their conventionally bred counterparts.” To emphasize, for one genetically modified squash, this statement was found to be a reality (Mandel). Eventually, Mandel warns, gene flow could lead to the extinction of unmodified wild species. Likewise, if genetically engineered plants were to spread into natural habitats, the outcome could be the complete upheaval of the affected ecosystem (Mandel). Furthermore, crops that are engineered to be pest-resistant may also pose a significant threat to both beneficial insects and pests; for example, various studies have concluded that the pollen of genetically modified corn is deadly to monarch butterfly larvae (Miller). Overall, there are several aspects of GMOs that may be detrimental to our environment. Secondly, opponents also insist that the

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