Mixture of three molecules are separated on a C − 18 column using methanol/water as the mobile phase, following answer is should be identified. Concept Introduction: London dispersion force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles. Dipole-dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule. Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole. A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

Question

EVALUATION Directions: Write the letter of the correct answer. 1. Lea told her son, Liam, never play with gasoline. Why do you think she does not allow him to do it?lt is because gasoline is A. flammable B. polar C. solid D. soluble 2. Why is it important to know the properties of common organic liquid materials? To know A. the uses of the liquids B. how these liquids affect people C. possible dangers from these kinds of materials D. all of the above 3. Why are carbon atoms able to form many organic compounds? Carbon atoms A. attract electrons from other atoms. B. have strong attraction to other elements C. can form many types of bonds with other carbon D. none of the above 4. Which alkene will most likely have the highest boiling point? B. hexene A. ethene C. pentene D. propene 5. Which are TRUE about organic compounds? They A. contain calcium B. contain carbon C. can be produced artificially D. can be produced by living organisms

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 11.A, Problem 1Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Mixture of three molecules are separated on a C−18 column using methanol/water as the mobile phase, following answer is should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

(b).

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It should be determine that which molecules is most attracted to the stationary phase, and what are the forces that attract the molecule to the non-polar phase.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

(c).

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It should be determine that which molecules is most attracted to the stationary phase, and what are the forces that attract the molecule to the non-polar phase.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion: This force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction: Dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

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EVALUATION Directions: Write the letter of the correct answer. 1. Lea told her son, Liam, never play with gasoline. Why do you think she does not allow him to do it?lt is because gasoline is A. flammable B. polar C. solid D. soluble 2. Why is it important to know the properties of common organic liquid materials? To know A. the uses of the liquids B. how these liquids affect people C. possible dangers from these kinds of materials D. all of the above 3. Why are carbon atoms able to form many organic compounds? Carbon atoms A. attract electrons from other atoms. B. have strong attraction to other elements C. can form many types of bonds with other carbon D. none of the above 4. Which alkene will most likely have the highest boiling point? B. hexene A. ethene C. pentene D. propene 5. Which are TRUE about organic compounds? They A. contain calcium B. contain carbon C. can be produced artificially D. can be produced by living organisms

Compute the amount of reagents which will be used for the preparation of the following reagents. a. 2 L of 5% (NH4)2C2O4 e. 1.5 L of 0.04 M KMnO4b. 500 mL of 0.1% (NH4)2C2O4 f. 3 L of 1 M H2SO4c. 1 L of 6 M NH4OH g. 500 mL of 0.1 M HCld. 2 L of 0.1 M NaOH

a. Refer to the solubility curve below. Which compound below is the least soluble at 10°C?(refer to the photo attached) b. Which among the compounds in the figure below has the greatest increase of solubility as temperature increases from 0 to 30 ⁰C? (refer to the photo attached) c. Which of the following compounds below exhibits an exothermic reaction upon dissolution?(refer to the photo attached)

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 11.A, Problem 1Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Mixture of three molecules are separated on a C−18 column using methanol/water as the mobile phase, following answer is should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

(b).

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It should be determine that which molecules is most attracted to the stationary phase, and what are the forces that attract the molecule to the non-polar phase.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

(c).

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It should be determine that which molecules is most attracted to the stationary phase, and what are the forces that attract the molecule to the non-polar phase.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion: This force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction: Dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 11.A, Problem 1Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Mixture of three molecules are separated on a C−18 column using methanol/water as the mobile phase, following answer is should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

(b).

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It should be determine that which molecules is most attracted to the stationary phase, and what are the forces that attract the molecule to the non-polar phase.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

(c).

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It should be determine that which molecules is most attracted to the stationary phase, and what are the forces that attract the molecule to the non-polar phase.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion: This force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction: Dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 11.A, Problem 1Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Mixture of three molecules are separated on a C−18 column using methanol/water as the mobile phase, following answer is should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

(b).

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It should be determine that which molecules is most attracted to the stationary phase, and what are the forces that attract the molecule to the non-polar phase.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

(c).

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It should be determine that which molecules is most attracted to the stationary phase, and what are the forces that attract the molecule to the non-polar phase.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion: This force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction: Dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

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Answer 5

Chapter 11.A, Problem 1Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Mixture of three molecules are separated on a C−18 column using methanol/water as the mobile phase, following answer is should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

(b).

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It should be determine that which molecules is most attracted to the stationary phase, and what are the forces that attract the molecule to the non-polar phase.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

(c).

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It should be determine that which molecules is most attracted to the stationary phase, and what are the forces that attract the molecule to the non-polar phase.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion: This force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction: Dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

Answer 6

Chapter 11.A, Problem 1Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Mixture of three molecules are separated on a C−18 column using methanol/water as the mobile phase, following answer is should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

Answer 7

Chapter 11.A, Problem 1Q

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Mixture of three molecules are separated on a C−18 column using methanol/water as the mobile phase, following answer is should be identified.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

Answer 8

(b).

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It should be determine that which molecules is most attracted to the stationary phase, and what are the forces that attract the molecule to the non-polar phase.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

Answer 9

(b).

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It should be determine that which molecules is most attracted to the stationary phase, and what are the forces that attract the molecule to the non-polar phase.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

Answer 10

(c).

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It should be determine that which molecules is most attracted to the stationary phase, and what are the forces that attract the molecule to the non-polar phase.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion: This force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction: Dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

Answer 11

(c).

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

It should be determine that which molecules is most attracted to the stationary phase, and what are the forces that attract the molecule to the non-polar phase.

Concept Introduction:

London dispersion: This force also called an induced dipole-induced dipole attraction is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.

Dipole-dipole interaction: Dipole interaction results when two dipolar molecules interact with each other through space, there occurs a partially negative charge of one of the polar molecules is attracted to the partially positive charge of the second polar molecule.

Ion-dipole interaction results of an electrostatic interaction between a charged ion and a molecule that has a dipole.

A hydrogen bonding is partially an electrostatic attraction between H atom which is bonded to more electronegative atom such as N, O, or F and another adjacent atom bearing a lone pair of electron.

Answer 12

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Ch. 11.2 - Which should have the more negative hydration...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 1RC Ch. 11.3 - Using structural formulas, describe the hydrogen...Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 1RC Ch. 11.3 - Prob. 2RC Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 1CYU Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 1RC Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 2RC Ch. 11.5 - Prob. 1CYU Ch. 11.5 - 1. What type of intermolecular forces is likely to...

Solution Summary: The author explains London dispersion force, which is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make them form temporary dipoles, and ion-dipole

Chapter 11 Solutions