(a)
Interpretation:
The Lewis diagram of
Concept introduction:
The Lewis diagram shows the bonding between different atoms of a molecule and the lone pairs of electrons in the molecule. It shows how the valence electrons of an atom are arranged in the molecule. In Lewis diagram, two electrons are indicated as a line to show bonding between atoms.
(b)
Interpretation:
The Lewis diagram of
Concept introduction:
The Lewis diagram shows the bonding between different atoms of a molecule and the lone pairs of electrons in the molecule. It shows how the valence electrons of an atom are arranged in the molecule. In Lewis diagram, two electrons are indicated as a line to show bonding between atoms.
(c)
Interpretation:
The Lewis diagram of
Concept introduction:
The Lewis diagram shows the bonding between different atoms of a molecule and the lone pairs of electrons in the molecule. It shows how the valence electrons of an atom are arranged in the molecule. In Lewis diagram, two electrons are indicated as a line to show bonding between atoms.
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionChapter 13 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
- Indicate which of the following molecules are polar. Draw the molecular structure of each polar molecule, including the arrows that indicate the bond dipoles and the molecular dipole moment. (a) HCN (b) I2 (c) NOarrow_forwardSuccessive substitution of F atoms for H atoms in the molecule CH4 produces the molecules CH3F, CH2F2, CHF3, and CF4. a. Draw Lewis structures for each of the five molecules. b. Using VSEPR theory, predict the geometry of each of the five molecules. c. Specify the polarity (polar or nonpolar) for each of the five molecules.arrow_forwardDraw Lewis structures for the following species. (The skeleton is indicated by the way the molecule is written.) (a) Cl2CO (b) H3C—CN (c) H2C—CH2arrow_forward
- Use the Molecule Shape simulator (http://openstaxcollege.org/I/6MolecShape) to build a molecule. Starting with the central atom, click on the double bond to add one double bond. Then add one single bond and one lone pair. Rotate the molecule to observe the complete geometry. Name the electron group geometry and molecular structure and predict the bond angle. Then click the check boxes at the bottom and right of the simulator to check your answers.arrow_forwardAcrylamide, H2C=CHCONH2, is a known neurotoxin and possible carcinogen. It was a shock to all consumers of potato chips and french fries a few years ago when it was found to occur in those products. (a) Sketch the molecular structure of acrylamide and identify all bond angles. (b) Indicate which carbon-carbon bond is the stronger of the two. (c) Is the molecule polar or nonpolar? (d) The amount of acrylamide found in potato chips is 1.7 mg/kg. If a serving of potato chips is 28 g, how many moles of acrylamide are you consuming?arrow_forwardIndicate whether each of the following molecules is polar or nonpolar. The molecular geometry is given in parentheses. a. NF3 (trigonal pyramidal with N at the apex) b. NF2Cl (trigonal pyramidal with N at the apex) c. CS2 (linear with C in the center position) d. CHCl3 (tetrahedral with C in the center position)arrow_forward
- Draw Lewis structures for the following species. (The skeleton is indicated by the way the molecule is written.) (a) Cl2CO (b) H3CCNarrow_forwardConsider the following compounds: CO2, SO2, KrF2, SO3, NF3, IF3, CF4, SF4, XeF4, PF5, IF5, and SCl6. These 12 compounds arc all examples of different molecular structures. Draw the Lewis structures for each and predict the molecular structure. Predict the bond angles and the polarity of each. (A polar molecule has a net dipole moment, while a nonpolar molecule docs not.) See Exercises 115 and 116 for the molecular structures based on the trigonal bipyramid and the octahedral geometries.arrow_forwardIn addition to CO, CO2, and C3O2, there is another molecular oxide of carbon, pentacarbon dioxide, C5O2, a yellow solid. (a) What is the approximate C-to-C-to-O bond angle in pentacarbon dioxide? (b) What is the approximate C-to-C-to-C bond angle in this compound?arrow_forward
- Indicate whether each of the following hypothetical triatomic molecules is polar or nonpolar. Assume that A, X, and Y have different electronegativities. a. a linear XAX molecule b. a linear XXA molecule c. an angular AXY molecule d. an angular XAY moleculearrow_forwardDraw Lewis structures for the following polyatomic ions. a. OH b. BeH42 c. AlCl4 d. NO3arrow_forwardHow many electron dots should appear in the Lewis structures for each of the following polyatomic ions? a. ClO b. ClO2 c. S22 d. NH4+arrow_forward
- Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co
- Chemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage LearningGeneral, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage Learning