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The Philosophies Of The Second Meditation By René Descartes

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The Second Meditation is one of Six Meditations by the French philosopher, René Descartes meditations were thought to have been a series of personal meditations from Descartes, with each meditation happening each day for 6 days, and in these Descartes philosophizes with ideas such as the procedure of methodical doubt, the Cogito, the arguments for God’s existence, the functions of the divinity, the independent reality of the material world, the limits of knowledge and the problem of dreaming. What was different about Modern philosophy and Descartes was how everything was derived from the ‘self’, compared to previous philosophies, for example the pre-Socratic philosophers focusing on nature. In this essay I will briefly explain the first meditation …show more content…

In Meditation I, Descartes states how it is his philosophy to free himself of all beliefs he possessed since infancy, beliefs he previously took at face value and did not think to question them. The first lines of the Meditations are;
“It is now some years since I detected how many were the false beliefs that I had from my earliest youth admitted as true, and how doubtful was everything I had since constructed on this basis; and from that time I was convinced that I must once for all seriously undertake to rid myself of all the opinions which I had formerly accepted, and commence to build anew from the foundation...”
This, in my belief is a strength of Descartes account. I thought about it in the way of how as a child, I believed in Santa Clause. I simply accepted it as a child, then as I grew older I slowly questioned it and ultimately denied it in the end. If we do not question our beliefs, how do we not know we are all going around, believing in something entirely fictional and a complete imaginative figure in our minds? As Descartes says, to mature as people sometimes we have to leave our old beliefs behind and start

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