Universe
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781319039448
Author: Robert Geller, Roger Freedman, William J. Kaufmann
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 15, Problem 5Q
To determine
The time of night at which Pallas was highest in the sky over Olbers’s observatory, when in March 1802, Olbers discovererd the asteroid Pallas while it was moving to west from east realtive to the stars.
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The value we have just calculated is the combined masses of Jupiter and Callisto! Their mass is in units of the Sun's Mass (MS) - we can convert this to
units which are more familiar to us like kilograms by multiplying this answer by the scale factor (1.99x1030 kg/1 MS):
(MJupiter + MCallisto) = ( MS) (1.99x1030 kg/1 Solar Mass) =
_______x_10___ kg
(I have already written the x 10 so you are reminded to write the exponenet of 10 in the scientific notation expression of your answer). Since you know from looking at pictures of Jupiter with its Galilean Satellites (look in your book at a picture if you have not already), that Callisto is much smaller than Jupiter - in fact it is less than 0.001 of Jupiter's size or mass, so the number we have just calculated for (MJupiter + MCallisto) is almost the same as MJupiter .
How much more massive is Jupiter than the Earth? (The mass of Earth is about 5.98 x 1024 kg)
An asteroid is observed to be on a
superior orbit with a synodic period of
466.6 days. What are the sidereal orbital
period and semi-major axis of this
asteroid? Choose the option below that
most closely matches your answers.
Select one:
O a. Sidereal period = 1683 days and
%3D
semi-major = 2.7 AU
O b. Sidereal period = 1683 days and
semi-major axis = 4.8 AU
O c. Sidereal period = 865 days and semi-
major axis = 1.8 AU
O d. Sidereal period = 426 day and semi-
%3D
major axis = 2.7 AU
O e. Sidereal period = 1727 days and
е.
semi-major axis = 0.8 AU
Consider the attached light curve for a transiting planet observed by the Kepler mission. If the host star is identical to the sun, what is the radius of
this planet? Give your answer in terms of the radius of Jupiter.
Brightness of Star
Residual Flux
0.99
0.98
0.97
0.006
0.002
0.000
-8-881
-0.06
-0.04
-0.02
0.00
Time (days) →
0.02
0.04
0.06
Chapter 15 Solutions
Universe
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1CCCh. 15 - Prob. 2CCCh. 15 - Prob. 3CCCh. 15 - Prob. 4CCCh. 15 - Prob. 5CCCh. 15 - Prob. 6CCCh. 15 - Prob. 7CCCh. 15 - Prob. 8CCCh. 15 - Prob. 9CCCh. 15 - Prob. 10CC
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1CLCCh. 15 - Prob. 2CLCCh. 15 - Prob. 1QCh. 15 - Prob. 2QCh. 15 - Prob. 3QCh. 15 - Prob. 4QCh. 15 - Prob. 5QCh. 15 - Prob. 6QCh. 15 - Prob. 7QCh. 15 - Prob. 8QCh. 15 - Prob. 9QCh. 15 - Prob. 10QCh. 15 - Prob. 11QCh. 15 - Prob. 12QCh. 15 - Prob. 13QCh. 15 - Prob. 14QCh. 15 - Prob. 15QCh. 15 - Prob. 16QCh. 15 - Prob. 17QCh. 15 - Prob. 18QCh. 15 - Prob. 20QCh. 15 - Prob. 21QCh. 15 - Prob. 22QCh. 15 - Prob. 23QCh. 15 - Prob. 24QCh. 15 - Prob. 25QCh. 15 - Prob. 26QCh. 15 - Prob. 27QCh. 15 - Prob. 28QCh. 15 - Prob. 29QCh. 15 - Prob. 30QCh. 15 - Prob. 31QCh. 15 - Prob. 32QCh. 15 - Prob. 33QCh. 15 - Prob. 34QCh. 15 - Prob. 35QCh. 15 - Prob. 36QCh. 15 - Prob. 37QCh. 15 - Prob. 38QCh. 15 - Prob. 39QCh. 15 - Prob. 40QCh. 15 - Prob. 41QCh. 15 - Prob. 42QCh. 15 - Prob. 43QCh. 15 - Prob. 44QCh. 15 - Prob. 45QCh. 15 - Prob. 46QCh. 15 - Prob. 47QCh. 15 - Prob. 48QCh. 15 - Prob. 49QCh. 15 - Prob. 50QCh. 15 - Prob. 51QCh. 15 - Prob. 52QCh. 15 - Prob. 53QCh. 15 - Prob. 54QCh. 15 - Prob. 55QCh. 15 - Prob. 56QCh. 15 - Prob. 57QCh. 15 - Prob. 58QCh. 15 - Prob. 59QCh. 15 - Prob. 60Q
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