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Catcher In The Rye Mental Health Essay

Decent Essays

Among contemporary high school students, a commonly-repeated idea is that they have the “same levels of anxiety as mental patients from the 1960s.” While this vague quote is from an unknown source, and can be construed as somewhat prejudicial, it is fairly accurate in terms of sentiment. Although some high schools work to create a more positive, constructive environment for students, there are several elements inherent to these schools that contribute heavily to feelings of inferiority, such as those Simone de Beauvoir acknowledges in the statement “when an individual is kept in a situation of inferiority, the fact is that [they] do become inferior.” This tends to have a profound impact on students’ mental health, especially those who are members of marginalized groups, who …show more content…

He is not intensely preoccupied with academic achievement like many more modern teenagers, having failed out of several prestigious preparatory schools, but he is clearly intelligent and tends to dwell on“heavy” topics like death and loss of innocence. His cynicism and sensitivity, in addition to the trauma he experiences from losing his brother Allie, suggest that he has depression or another untreated mental illness, an interpretation which is common among readers and supported by Holden’s visit with a psychotherapist at the end of the novel. Despite the risks he faces through having an untreated mental illness, shown when he is warned that he is “riding for some kind of a terrible, terrible fall” through self-destructive behavior, the conformist culture and social niceties of the 1950s prevented him from being able to discuss his thoughts for a large portion of the novel. (186) This culture, specifically the “phony” prep schools, is clearly toxic for Holden and likely contributed heavily towards his negative mental state, and therefore the negative image he often has of

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