(a) Interpretation: The synthesis of ether, ClCH 2 CH 2 OCH 2 CH 2 Cl , using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated. Concept introduction: The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 11.11P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, ClCH2CH2OCH2CH2Cl, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, 2−methoxy−2−methylbutane, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, tert−butyl isopropyl ether, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of dibutyl ether using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms an ether.

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Students have asked these similar questions

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 11.11P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, ClCH2CH2OCH2CH2Cl, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, 2−methoxy−2−methylbutane, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, tert−butyl isopropyl ether, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of dibutyl ether using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms an ether.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 11.11P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, ClCH2CH2OCH2CH2Cl, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, 2−methoxy−2−methylbutane, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, tert−butyl isopropyl ether, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of dibutyl ether using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms an ether.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 11.11P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, ClCH2CH2OCH2CH2Cl, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, 2−methoxy−2−methylbutane, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, tert−butyl isopropyl ether, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of dibutyl ether using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms an ether.

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Answer 5

Chapter 11, Problem 11.11P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, ClCH2CH2OCH2CH2Cl, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, 2−methoxy−2−methylbutane, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, tert−butyl isopropyl ether, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of dibutyl ether using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms an ether.

Answer 6

Chapter 11, Problem 11.11P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, ClCH2CH2OCH2CH2Cl, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Answer 7

Chapter 11, Problem 11.11P

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, ClCH2CH2OCH2CH2Cl, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, 2−methoxy−2−methylbutane, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, 2−methoxy−2−methylbutane, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Answer 10

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, tert−butyl isopropyl ether, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Answer 11

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of ether, tert−butyl isopropyl ether, using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms ether.

Answer 12

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of dibutyl ether using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms an ether.

Answer 13

Interpretation Introduction

(d)

Interpretation:

The synthesis of dibutyl ether using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition is to be stated.

Concept introduction:

The treatment of alcohols with dilute sulfuric acid in the presence of excess ethanol leads to the formation of ether as a product. In this reaction, a stable carbocation is formed as an intermediate after the removal of a water molecule. Therefore, the carbocation attacked by the ethanol group forms an ether.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.1P Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.2P Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.3P Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.4P Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.5P Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.6P Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.7P Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.8P Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.9P Ch. 11 - Prob. 11.10P

Solution Summary: The author explains the synthesis of ether using either alcohol dehydration or alkene addition.

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Chapter 11 Solutions