Concept explainers
A
Interpretation:With the given correlation matrix, which among the given stands true.
Concept Introduction: Quality Function Deployment is an analytical tool that is used to measure and identify the mathematical correlation among the technical design specifications and the impact on the customer perception.
B
Interpretation:With the given correlation matrix, which among the given stands true.
Concept Introduction: Quality Function Deployment is an analytical tool that is used to measure and identify the mathematical correlation among the technical design specifications and the impact on the customer perception.
C
Interpretation: With the given correlation matrix, which among the given stands true.
Concept Introduction: Quality Function Deployment is an analytical tool that is used to measure and identify the mathematical correlation among the technical design specifications and the impact on the customer perception.
D
Interpretation:Construct a complete house of quality QFD diagram.
Concept Introduction: Quality Function Deployment is an analytical tool that is used to measure and identify the mathematical correlation among the technical design specifications and the impact on the customer perception.
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Practical Operations Management
- Quality Measurement Explanation: Identifies several quality measurements, including both direct and indirect measurementsarrow_forwardIn each of the following, name the term defined or answer the question. Answers are listed at the bottom. A quality characteristic that is actually measured, such as the weight of an item. A quality chart suitable for when an item is either good or bad. A quality chart suitable for when a number of blemishes are expected in each unit, such as a spool of yarn. Useful for checking quality when we periodically purchase large quantities of an item and it would be very costly to check each unit individually. A chart that depicts the manufacturer’s and consumer’s risks associated with a sampling plan.arrow_forwardChecking a product that conforms to standards is: a user-based definition of quality. a manufacturing-based definition of quality. a product-based definition of quality. the definition of quality proposed by the American Society for Qualityarrow_forward
- Define the term Target-oriented quality?arrow_forwardA hospital director believes that more than 55% of the test tubes contain errors and feels an audit is required. A sample of 290 reports found 174 errors. Is there sufficient evidence at the 0.10 level to substantiate the hospital director's claim? State the null and alternative hypotheses for the above scenario.arrow_forwardi) The concept of quality is considered to have evolved through stages. However, quality is used to describe a prestigious product. It is one that fits the intended customer’s requirements. Impliedly, the product should possess attributes that enables it meet the customer’s requirement or specification. Now, in identifiably distinctive manner, differentiate quality control from the others or quality assurance. ii) Briefly define hazard, when uncertainty is defined as being a situation in which the determination of risk factors is not possible. It is difficult therefore to calculate the effect of uncertainty upon the tender, and a discussion of uncertainty is out of place here. A builder will see risks in two distinct categories: (a). those that can be insured against and,( b). those that cannot be insured against.arrow_forward
- DIscuss how General Motors can use quality assurance to gain a competitive advantage for chevy boltarrow_forwardIn response to intensive foreign competition, the management of Florex Company has attempted over the past year to improve the quality of its products. A statistical process control system has been installed and other steps have been taken to decrease the amount of warranty and other field costs, which have been trending upward over the past several years. Costs relating to quality and quality control over the last two years are given below: Costs (in thousands) Last Year This Year Inspection $ 720 $ 909 Quality engineering $ 450 $ 765 Depreciation of test equipment $ 675 $ 270 Rework labor $ 1,080 $ 1,530 Statistical process control $ 0 $ 225 Cost of field servicing $ 1,350 $ 1,260 Supplies used in testing $ 45 $ 81 Systems development $ 720 $ 900 Warranty repairs $ 3,780 $ 1,620 Net cost of scrap $ 630 $ 1,170 Product testing $ 900 $ 1,800 Product recalls $ 3,150 $ 900 Disposal of defective products $ 810 $ 1,080 Sales have been flat over the…arrow_forwardThe typical cost-of-quality (COQ) report for a manufacturing company consists of four categories: (1) prevention costs, (2) appraisal costs, (3) internal failure costs, and (4) external failure costs. Discuss what should be included in a COQ report for a service organization/company. Your discussion should include at least three elements/factors within each category. Provide detailed justifications and reasons for the factors selected.arrow_forward
- Look for product that has been existing in the market for more than 10 years . Research on how the product was able to sustain its market for the past 10 years . Present remarkable changes in the product with pictures and relate how the changes had affected the company in its operation . Determine the role of quality in the changes made throughout the yearsarrow_forwardUsing the information above, identify the independent variable and its important characteristics, including the scale of measurement, needed to accurately design your study.arrow_forwardThe Omega Shoe Company manufactures a number of dif-ferent styles of athletic shoes. Its biggest seller is the X-Pacer running shoe. In 2008 Omega implemented a quality-management program. The company’s shoe pro-duction for the past three years and manufacturing costs are as follows. Only one-quarter of the defective shoes can be reworked, at acost of $2 apiece. Compute the manufacturing cost per goodproduct for each of the three years and indicate the annual percentage increase or decrease resulting from the quality-management program. Year 2008 2009 2010Units produced/input 32,000 34,600 35,500Manufacturing cost $278,000 291,000 305,000Percent good quality 78% 83% 90%arrow_forward
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